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If there is a term containing x^(2r) in ...

If there is a term containing `x^(2r)` in `(x + (1)/(x^(2)))^(n-3)`, then

A

n - 2r is a positive integral mulitple of 3

B

n - 2r is even

C

n-2r is odd

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the term containing \( x^{2r} \) in the expression \( (x + \frac{1}{x^2})^{n-3} \), we will use the binomial theorem. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Binomial Expansion**: The binomial expansion of \( (a + b)^n \) is given by the general term: \[ T_r = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r \] For our case, \( a = x \) and \( b = \frac{1}{x^2} \), and we have \( n = n - 3 \). 2. **Write the General Term**: The general term in the expansion of \( (x + \frac{1}{x^2})^{n-3} \) is: \[ T_r = \binom{n-3}{r} x^{(n-3)-r} \left(\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^r \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ T_r = \binom{n-3}{r} x^{(n-3)-r - 2r} = \binom{n-3}{r} x^{(n-3) - 3r} \] 3. **Set the Exponent Equal to \( 2r \)**: We want the exponent of \( x \) to be equal to \( 2r \): \[ n - 3 - 3r = 2r \] 4. **Rearrange the Equation**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ n - 3 = 5r \] Thus, we can express \( n \) in terms of \( r \): \[ n = 5r + 3 \] 5. **Determine Conditions for \( n \)**: Since \( n \) must be a positive integer, \( 5r + 3 \) must also be a positive integer. This implies \( r \) must be a non-negative integer (i.e., \( r \geq 0 \)). 6. **Conclusion**: The term \( x^{2r} \) exists in the expansion if \( n - 3 \) is a positive integral multiple of 5. Therefore, we conclude that \( n - 2r \) must be a positive integral multiple of 5.
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-BINOMIAL THEOREM AND ITS APPLCIATIONS -Exercise
  1. The coefficient of x^5 in the expansion of (1+x^2)(1+x)^4 is (a) 12 (b...

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  2. If the coefficients of r^(th) and (r+1)^(th)terms in expansion of (3+7...

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  3. If there is a term containing x^(2r) in (x + (1)/(x^(2)))^(n-3), then

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  4. If n is an even positive integer, then find the value of x if the grea...

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  5. The interval in which x must lie so that the numerically greatest t...

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  6. If the coefficients of rth, (r + 1)th and (r + 2)th terms in the expan...

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  7. Find the remainder when 5^(99) is divided by 13.

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  8. If Co C1, C2,.......,Cn denote the binomial coefficients in the expans...

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  9. If C(0), C(1), C(2), ..., C(n) denote the binomial cefficients in t...

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  10. Let (1 + x)^(n) = sum(r=0)^(n) C(r) x^(r) and , (C(1))/(C(0)) + 2 (...

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  11. Find the sum 3 .^(n)C(0) - 8 .^(n)C(1) + 13 .^(n)C(2) - 18 xx .^(n)C(...

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  12. If (1 + x)^(n) = C(0) + C(1)x + C(2) x^(2) + …+ C(n) x^(n), then for n...

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  13. If (1+x)^(n) = C(0) + C(1) xm + C(2)x^(2) + "……" + C(n)x^(n), then ...

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  14. Find the sum 2C0+(2^3)/2C1+(2^3)/3C2+(2^4)/4C3++(2^(11))/(11)C(10)dot

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  15. Prove that ""^(m+n)C(r) = ""^(m)C(r) + ""^(m)C(r-1) + ""^(n)C(1) +...

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  16. Find the value of 1/(81^n)-(10)/(81^n)^(2n)C1+(10^2)/(81^n)^(2n)C2-(10...

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  17. The term independent of x in the expansion of (x-1/x)^(4) (x+1/x)^(3) ...

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  18. if the coefficients of x^(5)" and "x^(15) in the expansion of (x^(2)+(...

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  19. If n is a positive integer and C(k)=""^(n)C(k), then the value of sum(...

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  20. Find the coefficients of x^(50) in the expression (1+x)^(1000)+2x(1+x)...

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