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A pack of cards consists of 15 cards num...

A pack of cards consists of 15 cards numbered 1 to 15. Three cards are drawn at random with replacement. Then, the probability of getting 2odd and one even numbered cards is

A

`(348)/(1125)`

B

`(398)/(1125)`

C

`(448)/(1125)`

D

`(498)/(1125)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the probability of drawing 2 odd and 1 even numbered card from a pack of 15 cards (numbered 1 to 15) with replacement, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the total number of cards and their types - The pack contains 15 cards numbered from 1 to 15. - Odd numbered cards: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 (Total: 8 odd cards) - Even numbered cards: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 (Total: 7 even cards) ### Step 2: Determine the probabilities of drawing odd and even cards - Probability of drawing an odd card (P(Odd)): \[ P(Odd) = \frac{\text{Number of odd cards}}{\text{Total number of cards}} = \frac{8}{15} \] - Probability of drawing an even card (P(Even)): \[ P(Even) = \frac{\text{Number of even cards}}{\text{Total number of cards}} = \frac{7}{15} \] ### Step 3: Identify the different arrangements for drawing 2 odd and 1 even card The different arrangements for drawing 2 odd and 1 even card can be: 1. Odd, Odd, Even (OOE) 2. Odd, Even, Odd (OEO) 3. Even, Odd, Odd (EOO) ### Step 4: Calculate the probability for each arrangement - For the arrangement OOE: \[ P(OOE) = P(Odd) \times P(Odd) \times P(Even) = \left(\frac{8}{15}\right) \times \left(\frac{8}{15}\right) \times \left(\frac{7}{15}\right) = \frac{8 \times 8 \times 7}{15 \times 15 \times 15} = \frac{448}{3375} \] - For the arrangement OEO: \[ P(OEO) = P(Odd) \times P(Even) \times P(Odd) = \left(\frac{8}{15}\right) \times \left(\frac{7}{15}\right) \times \left(\frac{8}{15}\right) = \frac{448}{3375} \] - For the arrangement EOO: \[ P(EOO) = P(Even) \times P(Odd) \times P(Odd) = \left(\frac{7}{15}\right) \times \left(\frac{8}{15}\right) \times \left(\frac{8}{15}\right) = \frac{448}{3375} \] ### Step 5: Sum the probabilities of all arrangements Now, we add the probabilities of all three arrangements: \[ P(2 \text{ Odd and } 1 \text{ Even}) = P(OOE) + P(OEO) + P(EOO) = \frac{448}{3375} + \frac{448}{3375} + \frac{448}{3375} = 3 \times \frac{448}{3375} = \frac{1344}{3375} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the probability of getting 2 odd and 1 even numbered card when drawing 3 cards with replacement is: \[ \frac{1344}{3375} \]

To solve the problem of finding the probability of drawing 2 odd and 1 even numbered card from a pack of 15 cards (numbered 1 to 15) with replacement, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the total number of cards and their types - The pack contains 15 cards numbered from 1 to 15. - Odd numbered cards: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 (Total: 8 odd cards) - Even numbered cards: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 (Total: 7 even cards) ### Step 2: Determine the probabilities of drawing odd and even cards ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PROBABILITY -Chapter Test
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  2. Two friends Aa n dB have equal number of daughters. There are three ci...

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  3. A bag contains n white and n red balls. Pairs of balls are drawn witho...

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  4. A bag contains 10 white and 3 black balls. Balls are drawn one by one...

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  5. If A1,A2,....An are n independent events such that P(Ak)=1/(k+1),K=1,2...

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  6. Three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen the rando...

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  7. Let 0ltP(A)lt1, 0ltP(B)lt1 and P(AcupB)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A)P(B), then,

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  8. Write the probability that a number selected at random from the set of...

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  9. For any two independent events E1 and E2 P{(E1uuE2)nn(bar(E1)nnbar(E2)...

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  10. If Aand B are two events than the value of the determinant choosen at ...

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  11. The probability that a man will live 10 more years is 1//4 and the pro...

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  12. The probability that atleast one of the events A and B occurs is 0.6. ...

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  13. A man alternately tosses a coin and throws a die beginning with the...

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  14. A and B are two independent events. The probability that A and B occur...

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  15. A, B, C are any three events. If P(S) denotes the probability of S hap...

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  16. In a class of 125 students 70 passed in Mathematics, 55 in Statistics,...

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  17. A box contains 10 mangoes out of which 4 are rotten. Two mangoes are t...

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  18. A lot consists of 12 good pencils , 6 with minor defects and 2 with ma...

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  19. 3 mangoes and 3 apples are in a box. If 2 fruits are chosen at random,...

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  20. There are 3 bags which are known to contain 2 white and 3 black, 4 ...

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  21. Among the workers in a factory only 30% receive bonus and among those ...

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