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The equation kx^2+4xy+5y^2=0 represents ...

The equation `kx^2+4xy+5y^2=0` represents two lines inclined at an angle `pi` if `k` is

A

`5//4`

B

`4//5`

C

`-45`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) for which the equation \( kx^2 + 4xy + 5y^2 = 0 \) represents two lines inclined at an angle \( \pi \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify coefficients The given equation is in the form of \( ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 = 0 \). Here, we can identify: - \( a = k \) - \( 2h = 4 \) (thus \( h = 2 \)) - \( b = 5 \) ### Step 2: Use the angle condition The angle \( \theta \) between the two lines represented by the equation is given by the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{\sqrt{h^2 - ab}}{a + b} \] For \( \theta = \pi \), we know that \( \tan(\pi) = 0 \). Therefore, we set up the equation: \[ \sqrt{h^2 - ab} = 0 \] ### Step 3: Substitute values Substituting the values of \( h \), \( a \), and \( b \) into the equation: \[ h^2 - ab = 0 \] \[ 2^2 - (k)(5) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4 - 5k = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( k \) Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 5k = 4 \] \[ k = \frac{4}{5} \] ### Conclusion The value of \( k \) for which the equation \( kx^2 + 4xy + 5y^2 = 0 \) represents two lines inclined at an angle \( \pi \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{4}{5}} \]

To find the value of \( k \) for which the equation \( kx^2 + 4xy + 5y^2 = 0 \) represents two lines inclined at an angle \( \pi \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify coefficients The given equation is in the form of \( ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 = 0 \). Here, we can identify: - \( a = k \) - \( 2h = 4 \) (thus \( h = 2 \)) - \( b = 5 \) ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES-Section I - Solved Mcqs
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