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The equation x^(3)+ax^(2)y+bxy^(2)+y^(3)...

The equation `x^(3)+ax^(2)y+bxy^(2)+y^(3)=0` represents three straight lines, two of which are perpendicular, then the equation of the third line, is

A

`y=ax`

B

`y=bx`

C

`y=x`

D

`y=-x`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the equation of the third line given that the equation \(x^3 + ax^2y + bxy^2 + y^3 = 0\) represents three straight lines, two of which are perpendicular. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Equation**: The given equation can be factored into three linear factors since it represents three straight lines. We can express these lines in the form: \[ y = m_1x, \quad y = m_2x, \quad y = m_3x \] where \(m_1\), \(m_2\), and \(m_3\) are the slopes of the three lines. **Hint**: Remember that if two lines are perpendicular, the product of their slopes is \(-1\). 2. **Identifying Perpendicular Lines**: Since two of the lines are perpendicular, we can assume: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 = -1 \] This implies that if we let \(m_1 = m\), then \(m_2 = -\frac{1}{m}\). **Hint**: Use the relationship of slopes for perpendicular lines. 3. **Finding the Third Slope**: The product of the slopes of all three lines can be expressed as: \[ m_1 \cdot m_2 \cdot m_3 = -1 \] Substituting \(m_1\) and \(m_2\): \[ m \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{m}\right) \cdot m_3 = -1 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ -1 \cdot m_3 = -1 \implies m_3 = 1 \] **Hint**: Remember to isolate \(m_3\) after substituting the known values. 4. **Writing the Equation of the Third Line**: Since \(m_3 = 1\), the equation of the third line can be written as: \[ y = m_3x = x \] **Hint**: The equation of a line through the origin with slope \(m\) is \(y = mx\). 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the equation of the third line is: \[ y = x \] ### Final Answer: The equation of the third line is \(y = x\).

To solve the problem, we need to find the equation of the third line given that the equation \(x^3 + ax^2y + bxy^2 + y^3 = 0\) represents three straight lines, two of which are perpendicular. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Equation**: The given equation can be factored into three linear factors since it represents three straight lines. We can express these lines in the form: \[ y = m_1x, \quad y = m_2x, \quad y = m_3x ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES-Section I - Solved Mcqs
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