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The combined equation of the lines L(1) ...

The combined equation of the lines `L_(1)` and `L_(2)` is `2x^(2)+6xy+y^(2)=0` and that lines `L_(3)` and `L_(4)` is `4x^(2)+18xy+y^(2)=0`. If the angle between `L_(1)` and `L_(4)` be `alpha`, then the angle between `L_(2)` and `L_(3)` will be

A

`(pi)/(2)-alpha`

B

`2alpha`

C

`(pi)/(4)+alpha`

D

`alpha`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the angle between the lines \( L_2 \) and \( L_3 \) given the combined equations of the lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \), and \( L_3 \) and \( L_4 \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the equations of the lines:** - The combined equation of lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) is given as: \[ 2x^2 + 6xy + y^2 = 0 \] - The combined equation of lines \( L_3 \) and \( L_4 \) is given as: \[ 4x^2 + 18xy + y^2 = 0 \] 2. **Determine the coefficients for the first pair of lines:** - For the equation \( 2x^2 + 6xy + y^2 = 0 \), we can identify: - \( a_1 = 2 \) - \( b_1 = 1 \) - \( h_1 = 3 \) 3. **Determine the coefficients for the second pair of lines:** - For the equation \( 4x^2 + 18xy + y^2 = 0 \), we can identify: - \( a_2 = 4 \) - \( b_2 = 1 \) - \( h_2 = 9 \) 4. **Find the angle bisector equations:** - The equation of the angle bisector between lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) can be expressed as: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a_1 - b_1} = \frac{xy}{h_1} \] - Substituting the values: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{2 - 1} = \frac{xy}{3} \implies 3(x^2 - y^2) = xy \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 3x^2 - xy - 3y^2 = 0 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] 5. **Find the angle bisector equation for \( L_3 \) and \( L_4 \):** - The equation of the angle bisector between lines \( L_3 \) and \( L_4 \) is: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{a_2 - b_2} = \frac{xy}{h_2} \] - Substituting the values: \[ \frac{x^2 - y^2}{4 - 1} = \frac{xy}{9} \implies 9(x^2 - y^2) = 3xy \] - Rearranging gives: \[ 3x^2 - xy - 3y^2 = 0 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] 6. **Comparing the two equations:** - We see that Equation 1 and Equation 2 are identical: \[ 3x^2 - xy - 3y^2 = 0 \] - This indicates that the angle bisectors of both pairs of lines are the same, meaning the lines are equally inclined. 7. **Conclusion about the angles:** - If the angle between \( L_1 \) and \( L_4 \) is \( \alpha \), then the angle between \( L_2 \) and \( L_3 \) must also be \( \alpha \). ### Final Answer: The angle between \( L_2 \) and \( L_3 \) is \( \alpha \). ---

To solve the problem, we need to find the angle between the lines \( L_2 \) and \( L_3 \) given the combined equations of the lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \), and \( L_3 \) and \( L_4 \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the equations of the lines:** - The combined equation of lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) is given as: \[ 2x^2 + 6xy + y^2 = 0 ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES-Section I - Solved Mcqs
  1. Find the combined equation of the pair of lines through the point (1, ...

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  2. The equation x^(3)+ax^(2)y+bxy^(2)+y^(3)=0 represents three straight l...

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  3. The combined equation of the lines L(1) and L(2) is 2x^(2)+6xy+y^(2)=0...

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  4. The lines represented by x^(2)+2lambda xy+2y^(2)=0 and the lines repre...

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  5. Prove that the equation m (x^3-3xy^2)+y^3-3x^2y=0 represents three str...

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  6. If the equation x^(4)+bx^(3)y+cx^(2)y^(2)+dxy^(3)+ey^(4)=0 represent t...

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  7. The equation x^(3)+x^(2)y-xy^(2)-y^(3)=0 represents three straight lin...

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  8. If one of the lines of my^(2)+(1-m^(2))xy-mx^(2)=0 is a bisector of th...

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  9. The equation x^2 - 3xy+ lambday^2 + 3x - 5y + 2 = 0 where lambda is a ...

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  10. If the line y = mx bisects the angle between the lines ax^2 + 2h xy ...

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  11. Two pairs of straight lines have the equations y^(2)+xy-12x^(2)=0andax...

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  12. The point of intersection of the pair of straight lines given by 6x^(2...

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  13. The straight lines represented by x^2+m x y-2y^2+3y-1=0 meet at (a) (-...

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  14. The square of the distance between the origin and the point of interse...

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  15. The centroid of the triangle whose three sides are given by the combin...

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  16. If first degree terms and constant term are to be removed from the equ...

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  17. The combined equation of three sides of a triangle is (x^2-y^2)(2x+3y-...

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  18. Find the angle between the straight lines joining the origin to the ...

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  19. Show that all chords of the curve 3x^2-y^2-2x+4y=0, which subtend a ri...

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  20. If the pair of lines ax^2+2hxy+by^2+2gx+2fy+c=0 intersect on Y-axis , ...

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