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Let f(theta)-1/(tan^(2)theta){(1+tan the...

Let `f(theta)-1/(tan^(2)theta){(1+tan theta)^(3)+(2+tan theta)^(3)+….+(10+tan theta)^(3)}-10 tan theta `
Then `lim_(theta to (pi^(-0)/2)f(theta)` is equal to

A

`1900`

B

`2000`

C

`2100`

D

`2200`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Let `xtan theta`. Then,
`f(tan^-1x)=((1+x)^10+(2x+x)^10+.....+ (20+x)^10-20x^10)/(x^9)`
and `xtooo "as" theta to (pi^-)/(2)`
`lim_(theta to(pi^-)/(2))f(theta) =lim_(xtooo) f(tan^-1x)`
` =lim_(xt0 oo) ((1+x)^10+(2+x)^10+....+(20+x)^10-20x^10)/(x^9)`
` =lim_(xto oo) (sum_(r=1)^(20)(r+x)^10-x^10)/(x^9)`
` =lim_(xtooo) sum_(r=1)^(20) (.^10C_(0) r^10+.^10C_(1) r^9+.....+.^10C_(9))/ (x^9)`
` =sum_(r=1)^(20)lim_(xtooo) {(.^10C_(0) r^10)/(x^9)+(.^10C_(1) r^9)/(r^8)+.....+.^10C_(9) r}`
` =sum_(r=1)^(20).^10C_(0)r=10 (sum_(r=1)^(20)r)=10xx(20xx21)/(2)=2100`
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