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Let f(x) be a function defined by f(x...

Let f(x) be a function defined by
`f(x) =(ab -a^2-2)x -underset(0)overset(x)(cos^4 t + sin^2t-2)dt `
If (x) is a decreasing function for all `x in R ` and a in R where a is independent of x, then

A

a. `be in (1,oo)`

B

b. `b in (-1,1)`

C

c. `b in (-oo,]`

D

d. non of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the conditions under which the function \( f(x) \) is decreasing for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \), we will analyze the given function step by step. ### Step 1: Define the Function The function is given by: \[ f(x) = (ab - a^2 - 2)x - \int_0^x (\cos^4 t + \sin^2 t - 2) \, dt \] ### Step 2: Differentiate the Function To find when \( f(x) \) is decreasing, we need to find the derivative \( f'(x) \): \[ f'(x) = ab - a^2 - 2 - (\cos^4 x + \sin^2 x - 2) \] Here, we used the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to differentiate the integral. ### Step 3: Simplify the Derivative Now, we simplify \( f'(x) \): \[ f'(x) = ab - a^2 - 2 - \cos^4 x - \sin^2 x + 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ f'(x) = ab - a^2 - \cos^4 x - \sin^2 x \] ### Step 4: Set the Condition for Decreasing Function For \( f(x) \) to be a decreasing function, we need: \[ f'(x) < 0 \] Thus, we require: \[ ab - a^2 - \cos^4 x - \sin^2 x < 0 \] ### Step 5: Analyze the Trigonometric Terms We know that \( \cos^4 x + \sin^2 x \) can be bounded. The maximum value of \( \cos^4 x \) is 1 (when \( \cos x = 1 \)) and the maximum value of \( \sin^2 x \) is also 1 (when \( \sin x = 1 \)). Therefore: \[ \cos^4 x + \sin^2 x \leq 1 + 1 = 2 \] ### Step 6: Substitute the Bound into the Inequality Substituting this bound into our inequality gives: \[ ab - a^2 - 2 < 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ ab - a^2 < 2 \] ### Step 7: Rearranging the Inequality Rearranging gives us: \[ ab < a^2 + 2 \] ### Step 8: Conclusion Thus, the condition for \( f(x) \) to be a decreasing function for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \) is: \[ ab < a^2 + 2 \]

To determine the conditions under which the function \( f(x) \) is decreasing for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \), we will analyze the given function step by step. ### Step 1: Define the Function The function is given by: \[ f(x) = (ab - a^2 - 2)x - \int_0^x (\cos^4 t + \sin^2 t - 2) \, dt \] ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-INCREASING AND DECREASING FUNCTIONS-Section I - Solved Mcqs
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