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Let f(x)=[x^(2)]+[x+2]-8, where [x] deno...

Let `f(x)=[x^(2)]+[x+2]-8`, where [x] denotes the greater integer than or equal to x , then

A

`f(x) ne 0 ` for all ` x in R `

B

`f(x)=0` only for two real values of x

C

`f(x)=0` for infinity many values of x

D

none of these

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the function \( f(x) = [x^2] + [x + 2] - 8 \), where \( [x] \) denotes the greatest integer function (also known as the floor function). ### Step 1: Rewrite the Function We can rewrite the function as: \[ f(x) = [x^2] + [x] + 2 - 8 \] This simplifies to: \[ f(x) = [x^2] + [x] - 6 \] ### Step 2: Let \( [x] = t \) Let \( [x] = t \). Since \( t \) is the greatest integer less than or equal to \( x \), we have: \[ t \leq x < t + 1 \] Now, we can express \( f(x) \) in terms of \( t \): \[ f(x) = [x^2] + t - 6 \] ### Step 3: Determine the Range of \( x \) Since \( [x] = t \), we can express \( x \) as: \[ t \leq x < t + 1 \] Now, we need to find \( [x^2] \). The square of \( x \) will fall between: \[ t^2 \leq x^2 < (t + 1)^2 \] This gives us: \[ t^2 \leq [x^2] < t^2 + 2t + 1 \] Thus, \( [x^2] \) can take values from \( t^2 \) to \( t^2 + 2t \). ### Step 4: Set Up the Equation We need to find when \( f(x) = 0 \): \[ [x^2] + t - 6 = 0 \implies [x^2] = 6 - t \] This means: \[ t^2 \leq 6 - t < t^2 + 2t \] ### Step 5: Solve the Inequalities 1. **First Inequality**: \[ t^2 \leq 6 - t \implies t^2 + t - 6 \leq 0 \] Factoring gives: \[ (t - 2)(t + 3) \leq 0 \] The solution to this inequality is: \[ -3 \leq t \leq 2 \] 2. **Second Inequality**: \[ 6 - t < t^2 + 2t \implies t^2 + 3t - 6 > 0 \] Factoring gives: \[ (t - 2)(t + 3) > 0 \] The solution to this inequality is: \[ t < -3 \quad \text{or} \quad t > 2 \] ### Step 6: Combine the Solutions From the first inequality, we have \( -3 \leq t \leq 2 \), and from the second inequality, we have \( t < -3 \) or \( t > 2 \). The only overlapping solution is: \[ t = -3 \quad \text{and} \quad t = 2 \] ### Step 7: Find Corresponding \( x \) Values 1. For \( t = -3 \): \[ -3 \leq x < -2 \quad \text{(i.e., } x \in [-3, -2)) \] 2. For \( t = 2 \): \[ 2 \leq x < 3 \quad \text{(i.e., } x \in [2, 3)) \] ### Final Result Thus, the values of \( x \) for which \( f(x) = 0 \) are: \[ x \in [-3, -2) \cup [2, 3) \]

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the function \( f(x) = [x^2] + [x + 2] - 8 \), where \( [x] \) denotes the greatest integer function (also known as the floor function). ### Step 1: Rewrite the Function We can rewrite the function as: \[ f(x) = [x^2] + [x] + 2 - 8 \] This simplifies to: ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-REAL FUNCTIONS -Chapter Test
  1. Let f(x)=[x^(2)]+[x+2]-8, where [x] denotes the greater integer than o...

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  2. The period of the function f(x)=sin^(4)3x+cos^(4)3x, is

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  3. The value of integer n for which the function f(x)=(sinx)/(sin(x / n)...

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  4. The period of the function f(x)=sin((2x+3)/(6pi)), is

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  5. The domain of the function f(x)=sqrt(log((1)/(|sinx|)))

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  6. The domain of the function f(x)=log(10) (sqrt(x-4)+sqrt(6-x)) is :

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  7. Let f(x)=(sqrt(sinx))/(1+(sinx)^(1/3)) then domain f contains

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  8. If f : R -> R is defined by f(x) = [2x] - 2[x] for x in R, where [x] i...

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  9. If N denotes the set of all positive integers and if f : N -> N is def...

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  10. The set of value of a for which the function f(x)=sinx+[(x^(2))/(a)] d...

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  11. If f(x)={{:(-1, x lt 0),(0, x=0 and g(x)=x(1-x^(2))", then"),(1, x gt ...

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  12. Find the equivalent definition of f(x)=max.{x^(2),(1-x)^(2),2x(1-x)...

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  13. If f(x) is defined on [0,1], then the domain of f(3x^(2)) , is

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  14. The function f(x) is defined in [0,1] . Find the domain of f(t a nx)do...

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  15. The domain of definition of the real function f(x)=sqrt(log(12)x^(2)) ...

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  16. The values of ba n dc for which the identity of f(x+1)-f(x)=8x+3 is sa...

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  17. The function f(x)=sin""(pix)/(2)+2 cos ""(pix)/(3)-tan""(pix)/(4) is p...

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  18. The period of the function sin""((pix)/(2))+cos((pix)/(2)), is

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  19. If x in R, then f(x)=sin^(-1)((2x)/(1+x^(2))) is equal to

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  20. If x in R , then f(x)=cos^(-1)((1-x^(2))/(1+x^(2))) is equal to

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  21. The equivalent definition of the function f(x)=lim(n to oo)(x^(n)-x^(-...

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