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The domain of the function f(x) = sqrt((...

The domain of the function `f(x) = sqrt((4-x^(2))/([x]+2))` where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x,is

A

`[-1, 2]`

B

`(-oo, -2 )`

C

`(-oo, -2) uu [-1,2]`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{4 - x^2}{[x] + 2}} \), where \([x]\) denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to \(x\), we need to ensure that the expression inside the square root is non-negative and the denominator is not zero. ### Step 1: Ensure the expression inside the square root is non-negative We require: \[ \frac{4 - x^2}{[x] + 2} \geq 0 \] This inequality holds when both the numerator and denominator are either both positive or both negative. ### Step 2: Analyze the numerator The numerator \(4 - x^2\) is non-negative when: \[ 4 - x^2 \geq 0 \implies x^2 \leq 4 \implies -2 \leq x \leq 2 \] ### Step 3: Analyze the denominator The denominator \([x] + 2\) must be positive: \[ [x] + 2 > 0 \implies [x] > -2 \] Since \([x]\) is the greatest integer less than or equal to \(x\), this means: - If \(x < -2\), then \([x] \leq -3\) which gives \([x] + 2 \leq -1\) (not valid). - If \(-2 \leq x < -1\), then \([x] = -2\) which gives \([x] + 2 = 0\) (not valid). - If \(-1 \leq x < 0\), then \([x] = -1\) which gives \([x] + 2 = 1\) (valid). - If \(0 \leq x < 1\), then \([x] = 0\) which gives \([x] + 2 = 2\) (valid). - If \(1 \leq x < 2\), then \([x] = 1\) which gives \([x] + 2 = 3\) (valid). - If \(x = 2\), then \([x] = 2\) which gives \([x] + 2 = 4\) (valid). ### Step 4: Combine the results From the analysis: - The numerator \(4 - x^2 \geq 0\) gives us the interval \([-2, 2]\). - The denominator \([x] + 2 > 0\) is valid for intervals \([-1, 2]\). ### Step 5: Final domain The intersection of the intervals gives us the domain: \[ [-1, 2] \] Thus, the domain of the function \( f(x) \) is: \[ [-1, 2] \]

To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{4 - x^2}{[x] + 2}} \), where \([x]\) denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to \(x\), we need to ensure that the expression inside the square root is non-negative and the denominator is not zero. ### Step 1: Ensure the expression inside the square root is non-negative We require: \[ \frac{4 - x^2}{[x] + 2} \geq 0 \] ...
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