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The domain of definition of f(x)=log(1.7...

The domain of definition of `f(x)=log_(1.7)((2-phi'(x))/(x+1))^(1//2)`, where ` phi(x)=(x^(3))/(3)-(3)/(2)x^(2)-2x+(3)/(2)`, is

A

`(-oo,-4)`

B

`(-4,oo)`

C

`(-oo,-1) cup (-1,4)`

D

`(-oo,-1) cup (-1,4)]`

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To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \log_{1.7}\left(\frac{2 - \phi'(x)}{(x + 1)^{1/2}}\right) \), where \( \phi(x) = \frac{x^3}{3} - \frac{3}{2}x^2 - 2x + \frac{3}{2} \), we need to ensure that the argument of the logarithm is positive. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Differentiate \( \phi(x) \)**: \[ \phi'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{x^3}{3} - \frac{3}{2}x^2 - 2x + \frac{3}{2}\right) \] Using the power rule: \[ \phi'(x) = x^2 - 3x - 2 \] 2. **Set up the inequality for the logarithm**: The argument of the logarithm must be greater than zero: \[ \frac{2 - \phi'(x)}{(x + 1)^{1/2}} > 0 \] This implies: \[ 2 - \phi'(x) > 0 \quad \text{and} \quad (x + 1)^{1/2} > 0 \] 3. **Solve the first inequality**: \[ 2 - (x^2 - 3x - 2) > 0 \] Simplifying: \[ 2 - x^2 + 3x + 2 > 0 \] \[ -x^2 + 3x + 4 > 0 \] Multiplying through by -1 (and reversing the inequality): \[ x^2 - 3x - 4 < 0 \] 4. **Factor the quadratic**: \[ (x - 4)(x + 1) < 0 \] 5. **Determine the intervals**: The roots of the equation \( (x - 4)(x + 1) = 0 \) are \( x = 4 \) and \( x = -1 \). We analyze the sign of the product in the intervals: - For \( x < -1 \): both factors are negative, product is positive. - For \( -1 < x < 4 \): one factor is negative, the other is positive, product is negative. - For \( x > 4 \): both factors are positive, product is positive. Thus, the solution to \( (x - 4)(x + 1) < 0 \) is: \[ -1 < x < 4 \] 6. **Consider the second inequality**: The term \( (x + 1)^{1/2} > 0 \) implies: \[ x + 1 > 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x > -1 \] 7. **Combine the conditions**: From the inequalities, we have: \[ -1 < x < 4 \] However, we must exclude \( x = -1 \) since it makes the denominator zero. 8. **Final domain**: The domain of \( f(x) \) is: \[ (-1, 4) \] ### Conclusion: The domain of the function \( f(x) \) is \( (-1, 4) \).
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