Home
Class 12
MATHS
Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4)...

Find the distance of the point `(2, 3, 4)` from the line `(x+3)/3=(y-2)/6=z/2` measured parallel to the plane `3x + 2y + 2z - 5= 0`.

A

2

B

4

C

6

D

7

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the distance of the point \( P(2, 3, 4) \) from the line given by the equations \( \frac{x+3}{3} = \frac{y-2}{6} = \frac{z}{2} \) measured parallel to the plane \( 3x + 2y + 2z - 5 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the direction ratios of the line The line is given in symmetric form. We can express it in parametric form: - Let \( \frac{x + 3}{3} = \frac{y - 2}{6} = \frac{z}{2} = \lambda \). - Then, we can write: \[ x = 3\lambda - 3, \quad y = 6\lambda + 2, \quad z = 2\lambda \] The direction ratios of the line are \( (3, 6, 2) \). ### Step 2: Find the normal vector of the plane The equation of the plane is given as \( 3x + 2y + 2z - 5 = 0 \). The normal vector \( \mathbf{n} \) of the plane is: \[ \mathbf{n} = (3, 2, 2) \] ### Step 3: Find the equation of the plane parallel to the given plane and passing through point \( P(2, 3, 4) \) Since the required plane is parallel to the given plane, it will have the same normal vector. The equation of the plane can be expressed as: \[ 3(x - 2) + 2(y - 3) + 2(z - 4) = 0 \] Expanding this: \[ 3x - 6 + 2y - 6 + 2z - 8 = 0 \implies 3x + 2y + 2z = 20 \] ### Step 4: Find the point of intersection of the line and the new plane Substituting the parametric equations of the line into the plane equation: \[ 3(3\lambda - 3) + 2(6\lambda + 2) + 2(2\lambda) = 20 \] Expanding this: \[ 9\lambda - 9 + 12\lambda + 4 + 4\lambda = 20 \] Combining like terms: \[ 25\lambda - 5 = 20 \implies 25\lambda = 25 \implies \lambda = 1 \] ### Step 5: Find the coordinates of the intersection point \( Q \) Substituting \( \lambda = 1 \) back into the parametric equations: \[ x = 3(1) - 3 = 0, \quad y = 6(1) + 2 = 8, \quad z = 2(1) = 2 \] Thus, the coordinates of point \( Q \) are \( (0, 8, 2) \). ### Step 6: Calculate the distance \( PQ \) Using the distance formula: \[ d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2 + (z_2 - z_1)^2} \] where \( P(2, 3, 4) \) and \( Q(0, 8, 2) \): \[ d = \sqrt{(0 - 2)^2 + (8 - 3)^2 + (2 - 4)^2} \] Calculating each term: \[ = \sqrt{(-2)^2 + (5)^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 25 + 4} = \sqrt{33} \] ### Final Answer The distance of the point \( (2, 3, 4) \) from the line measured parallel to the plane is \( \sqrt{33} \). ---

To find the distance of the point \( P(2, 3, 4) \) from the line given by the equations \( \frac{x+3}{3} = \frac{y-2}{6} = \frac{z}{2} \) measured parallel to the plane \( 3x + 2y + 2z - 5 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the direction ratios of the line The line is given in symmetric form. We can express it in parametric form: - Let \( \frac{x + 3}{3} = \frac{y - 2}{6} = \frac{z}{2} = \lambda \). - Then, we can write: \[ x = 3\lambda - 3, \quad y = 6\lambda + 2, \quad z = 2\lambda ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Section I - Solved Mcqs|89 Videos
  • PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Section II - Assertion Reason Type|16 Videos
  • MISCELLANEOUS EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|29 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES AND CIRCLES CONNECTED WITH THEM

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|55 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the distance of the point (-2, 3, -5) from the line (x+2)/1=(y-3)/2=z/3.

Find the distance of the point (-2, 3, 4) from the line (x+2)/3=(2y+3)/4=(3z+4)/5 measured parallel to the plane 4x+12y-3z+1=0 .

Find the distance of the point (2, 3, -5) from the plane x+2y-2z-9=0.

Find the distance of the point (-2,3,-4) from the line (x+2)/3=(2y+3)/4=(3z+4)/5 measured parallel to the plane 4"x"+12"y"-3"z"+1=0.

Find the distance of the point P(3,8,2) from the line 1/2(x-1)=1/4(y-3)=1/3(z-2) measured parallel to the plane 3x+2y-2z+15=0.

Find the distance of the point (3, 5) from the line 2x + 3y = 14 measured parallel to the line x-2y = 1.

Find the distance of the point (-2,3,-4) from the line ("x"+2)/3=(2"y"+3)/4=(3"z"+4)/5 measured parallel to the plane 4"x"+12"y"-3"z"+1=0.

Distance of point P(-2,3,4) from the line (x+2)/3=(2y+3)/4=(3z+4)/5 measured parallel to the plane 8x+6y-9z+1=0 is

Find the distance of the point (1,2,0) from the plane 4x+3y+12z+16=0

Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the plane 3x + 2y + 2z + 5= 0 measured parallel to the line (x+3)/3=(y-2)/6=z/2 .

OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE -Chapter Test
  1. Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the line (x+3)/3=(y-2)/...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane passing t...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The value of lamda for which the lines (x-1)/1=(y-2)/(lamda)=(z+1)/(-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The angle between the lines (x+4)/(1) = (y-3)/(2) = (z+2)/(3) and (x)/...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The direction cosines of the line 6x-2=3y+1=2z-2 are

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A line passes through two points A(2,-3,-1) and B(8,-1,2). The coordin...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The position vector of a point at a distance of 3sqrt(11) units from h...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The line joining the points 6veca-4vecb+4vecc, -4vecc and the line joi...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The image (or reflection) of the point (1,2-1) in the plane vecr.(3hat...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The equation of the plane through the line of intersection of the plan...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Angle between the line vecr=(2hati-hatj+hatk)+lamda(-hati+hatj+hatk) a...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The line through hati+3hatj+2hatkandbot"to the line "vecr=(hati+2hatj-...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The distance of the point having position vector -hat(i) + 2hat(j) + 6...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The position vector of the point in which the line joining the points ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The two lines vecr=veca+veclamda(vecbxxvecc) and vecr=vecb+mu(veccxxve...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Lines vecr = veca(1) + lambda vecb and vecr = veca(2) + svecb will lie...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Equation of a line passing through (-1,2,-3) and perpendicular to the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find the Vector and Cartesian equation of line passing through (1, -2,...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The distance between the planes given by vecr.(hati+2hatj-2hatk)+5=0...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Find shortest distance between the line vecr = (5hati + 7hatj + 3ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Find the shortest distance between the lines vecr=(hatii+2hatj+hatk)+l...

    Text Solution

    |