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In R^(3), consider the planes P(1):y=0 a...

In `R^(3)`, consider the planes `P_(1):y=0` and `P_(2),x+z=1.` Let `P_(3)` be a plane, different from `P_(1)` and `P_(2)` which passes through the intersection of `P_(1)` and `P_(2)`, If the distance of the point (0,1,0) from `P_(3)` is 1 and the distance of a point `(alpha,beta,gamma)` from `P_(3)` is 2, then which of the following relation(s) is/are true? (a) `2alpha + beta + 2gamma +2 = 0 ` (b) `2alpha -beta + 2gamma +4=0` (c) `2alpha + beta - 2gamma- 10 =0` (d) `2alpha- beta+ 2gamma-8=0`

A

`2alpha+beta+2gamma+2=0`

B

`2alpha-beta+2gamma+4=0`

C

`2alpha+beta-2gamma-10=0`

D

`2alpha-beta+2gamma-8=8`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
B, D

The plane passing through the intersection of planes `P_(1):y=0` and `P_(2):x+z=1` is
`P_(3):(x+z-1)+lamday=0` or `x+lamday+z-1=0` ………..i
It is given that the distances of the point `(0,1,0)` and `(alpha, beta, gamma)` from i are 1 and 2 respectively.
`:.|(0+lamda+0-1)/(sqrt(1+lamda^(2)+1))|=1` and `|(alpha+lamda beta+gamma-1)/(sqrt(1+lamda^(2)+1))|=2`
`implies(|lamda-1|)/(sqrt(lamda^(2)+2))=1` and `(|alpha+lamda beta+gamma-1|)/(sqrt(lamda^(2)+2))=2`
`implies(lamda-1)^(2)=lamda^(2)+2` and `|alpha+lamda beta+gamma-1|=2sqrt(lamda^(2)+2)`
`implieslamda=-1/2` and `|alpha+lamda beta+gamma-1|-2sqrt(lamda^(2)+2)`
`implies|2alpha-beta+2gamma-2|=6`
`implies2alpha-beta+2gamma=+-2alpha-beta+2gamma-8=0`
or `2alpha-beta+2gamma+4=0`
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE -Chapter Test
  1. In R^(3), consider the planes P(1):y=0 and P(2),x+z=1. Let P(3) be a p...

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  2. The length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane passing t...

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  3. The value of lamda for which the lines (x-1)/1=(y-2)/(lamda)=(z+1)/(-1...

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  4. The angle between the lines (x+4)/(1) = (y-3)/(2) = (z+2)/(3) and (x)/...

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  5. The direction cosines of the line 6x-2=3y+1=2z-2 are

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  6. A line passes through two points A(2,-3,-1) and B(8,-1,2). The coordin...

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  7. The position vector of a point at a distance of 3sqrt(11) units from h...

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  8. The line joining the points 6veca-4vecb+4vecc, -4vecc and the line joi...

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  9. The image (or reflection) of the point (1,2-1) in the plane vecr.(3hat...

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  10. The equation of the plane through the line of intersection of the plan...

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  11. Angle between the line vecr=(2hati-hatj+hatk)+lamda(-hati+hatj+hatk) a...

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  12. The line through hati+3hatj+2hatkandbot"to the line "vecr=(hati+2hatj-...

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  13. The distance of the point having position vector -hat(i) + 2hat(j) + 6...

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  14. The position vector of the point in which the line joining the points ...

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  15. The two lines vecr=veca+veclamda(vecbxxvecc) and vecr=vecb+mu(veccxxve...

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  16. Lines vecr = veca(1) + lambda vecb and vecr = veca(2) + svecb will lie...

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  17. Equation of a line passing through (-1,2,-3) and perpendicular to the ...

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  18. Find the Vector and Cartesian equation of line passing through (1, -2,...

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  19. The distance between the planes given by vecr.(hati+2hatj-2hatk)+5=0...

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  20. Find shortest distance between the line vecr = (5hati + 7hatj + 3ha...

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  21. Find the shortest distance between the lines vecr=(hatii+2hatj+hatk)+l...

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