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The equation of the plane containing the...

The equation of the plane containing the lines `vecr=(hati+hatj-hatk)+lamda(3hati-hatj)` and `vecr=(4hati-hatk)+mu(2hati+3hatk)`, is

A

`vecr.(3hati+9hatj-2hatk)+14=0`

B

`vecr.(3hati+9hatj+2hatk)=14`

C

`vecr.(3hati+9hatj-2hatk)=14`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the plane containing the given lines, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the direction vectors of the lines The first line is given by: \[ \vec{r} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} + \lambda(3\hat{i} - \hat{j}) \] The direction vector \( \vec{b_1} \) of the first line is: \[ \vec{b_1} = 3\hat{i} - \hat{j} \] The second line is given by: \[ \vec{r} = 4\hat{i} - \hat{k} + \mu(2\hat{i} + 3\hat{k}) \] The direction vector \( \vec{b_2} \) of the second line is: \[ \vec{b_2} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{k} \] ### Step 2: Find a point on the plane We can take a point from either line. Let's take the point from the first line when \( \lambda = 0 \): \[ \vec{A} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} = (1, 1, -1) \] ### Step 3: Find the normal vector to the plane To find the normal vector \( \vec{n} \) to the plane, we take the cross product of the direction vectors \( \vec{b_1} \) and \( \vec{b_2} \): \[ \vec{n} = \vec{b_1} \times \vec{b_2} = (3\hat{i} - \hat{j}) \times (2\hat{i} + 3\hat{k}) \] Calculating the cross product: \[ \vec{n} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 3 & -1 & 0 \\ 2 & 0 & 3 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating the determinant: \[ \vec{n} = \hat{i}((-1)(3) - (0)(0)) - \hat{j}((3)(3) - (0)(2)) + \hat{k}((3)(0) - (-1)(2)) \] \[ = -3\hat{i} - 9\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \] Thus, the normal vector is: \[ \vec{n} = -3\hat{i} - 9\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \] ### Step 4: Use the point-normal form of the plane equation The equation of the plane can be expressed as: \[ \vec{r} \cdot \vec{n} = \vec{A} \cdot \vec{n} \] Substituting \( \vec{A} = (1, 1, -1) \) and \( \vec{n} = (-3, -9, 2) \): \[ \vec{r} \cdot (-3\hat{i} - 9\hat{j} + 2\hat{k}) = (1)(-3) + (1)(-9) + (-1)(2) \] Calculating the right-hand side: \[ -3 - 9 - 2 = -14 \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ \vec{r} \cdot (-3\hat{i} - 9\hat{j} + 2\hat{k}) = -14 \] Rearranging gives: \[ \vec{r} \cdot (3\hat{i} + 9\hat{j} - 2\hat{k}) = 14 \] ### Final Equation of the Plane The equation of the plane is: \[ 3x + 9y - 2z = 14 \]

To find the equation of the plane containing the given lines, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the direction vectors of the lines The first line is given by: \[ \vec{r} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} + \lambda(3\hat{i} - \hat{j}) \] The direction vector \( \vec{b_1} \) of the first line is: ...
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The line through hati+3hatj+2hatk and perpendicular to the lines vecr=(hati+2hatj-hatk)+lamda(2hati+hatj+hatk) and vecr=(2hati+6hatj+hatk)+mu(hati+2hatj+3hatk) is

OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE -Chapter Test
  1. The equation of the plane containing the lines vecr=(hati+hatj-hatk)+l...

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  2. The length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane passing t...

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  3. The value of lamda for which the lines (x-1)/1=(y-2)/(lamda)=(z+1)/(-1...

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  4. The angle between the lines (x+4)/(1) = (y-3)/(2) = (z+2)/(3) and (x)/...

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  5. The direction cosines of the line 6x-2=3y+1=2z-2 are

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  6. A line passes through two points A(2,-3,-1) and B(8,-1,2). The coordin...

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  7. The position vector of a point at a distance of 3sqrt(11) units from h...

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  8. The line joining the points 6veca-4vecb+4vecc, -4vecc and the line joi...

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  9. The image (or reflection) of the point (1,2-1) in the plane vecr.(3hat...

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  10. The equation of the plane through the line of intersection of the plan...

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  11. Angle between the line vecr=(2hati-hatj+hatk)+lamda(-hati+hatj+hatk) a...

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  12. The line through hati+3hatj+2hatkandbot"to the line "vecr=(hati+2hatj-...

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  13. The distance of the point having position vector -hat(i) + 2hat(j) + 6...

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  14. The position vector of the point in which the line joining the points ...

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  15. The two lines vecr=veca+veclamda(vecbxxvecc) and vecr=vecb+mu(veccxxve...

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  16. Lines vecr = veca(1) + lambda vecb and vecr = veca(2) + svecb will lie...

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  17. Equation of a line passing through (-1,2,-3) and perpendicular to the ...

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  18. Find the Vector and Cartesian equation of line passing through (1, -2,...

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  19. The distance between the planes given by vecr.(hati+2hatj-2hatk)+5=0...

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  20. Find shortest distance between the line vecr = (5hati + 7hatj + 3ha...

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  21. Find the shortest distance between the lines vecr=(hatii+2hatj+hatk)+l...

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