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The equation of the plane containing the...

The equation of the plane containing the two lines
`(x-1)/2=(y+1)/(-1)=z/3` and `x/(-1)=(y-2)/3=(z+1)/(-1)` is

A

`8x+y-5x-7=0`

B

`8x+y+5z-7=0`

C

`8x-y-5z-7=0`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the plane containing the two lines given by the equations: 1. \((x-1)/2 = (y+1)/(-1) = z/3\) 2. \(x/(-1) = (y-2)/3 = (z+1)/(-1)\) we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Points on Each Line From the first line, we can express it in parametric form. Let \( t \) be the parameter: - \( x = 1 + 2t \) - \( y = -1 - t \) - \( z = 3t \) When \( t = 0 \), we get the point \( A(1, -1, 0) \). From the second line, let \( s \) be the parameter: - \( x = -s \) - \( y = 2 + 3s \) - \( z = -1 - s \) When \( s = 0 \), we get the point \( B(0, 2, -1) \). ### Step 2: Find Direction Vectors of the Lines For the first line, the direction vector \( \mathbf{b_1} \) can be derived from the coefficients of \( t \): - \( \mathbf{b_1} = \langle 2, -1, 3 \rangle \) For the second line, the direction vector \( \mathbf{b_2} \) can be derived from the coefficients of \( s \): - \( \mathbf{b_2} = \langle -1, 3, -1 \rangle \) ### Step 3: Find the Normal Vector of the Plane The normal vector \( \mathbf{n} \) to the plane can be found using the cross product of the two direction vectors \( \mathbf{b_1} \) and \( \mathbf{b_2} \): \[ \mathbf{n} = \mathbf{b_1} \times \mathbf{b_2} = \begin{vmatrix} \mathbf{i} & \mathbf{j} & \mathbf{k} \\ 2 & -1 & 3 \\ -1 & 3 & -1 \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating the determinant: \[ \mathbf{n} = \mathbf{i}((-1)(-1) - (3)(3)) - \mathbf{j}((2)(-1) - (3)(-1)) + \mathbf{k}((2)(3) - (-1)(-1)) \] \[ = \mathbf{i}(1 - 9) - \mathbf{j}(-2 + 3) + \mathbf{k}(6 - 1) \] \[ = -8\mathbf{i} - 1\mathbf{j} + 5\mathbf{k} \] Thus, the normal vector is \( \mathbf{n} = \langle -8, -1, 5 \rangle \). ### Step 4: Use the Point-Normal Form of the Plane The equation of the plane can be expressed using the point-normal form: \[ \mathbf{n} \cdot (\mathbf{r} - \mathbf{a}) = 0 \] Where \( \mathbf{r} = \langle x, y, z \rangle \) and \( \mathbf{a} = \langle 1, -1, 0 \rangle \). Substituting in the values: \[ \langle -8, -1, 5 \rangle \cdot \langle x - 1, y + 1, z - 0 \rangle = 0 \] This expands to: \[ -8(x - 1) - 1(y + 1) + 5z = 0 \] Simplifying gives: \[ -8x + 8 - y - 1 + 5z = 0 \] \[ -8x - y + 5z + 7 = 0 \] Multiplying through by -1 to get a standard form: \[ 8x + y - 5z - 7 = 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the equation of the plane is: \[ 8x + y - 5z - 7 = 0 \]

To find the equation of the plane containing the two lines given by the equations: 1. \((x-1)/2 = (y+1)/(-1) = z/3\) 2. \(x/(-1) = (y-2)/3 = (z+1)/(-1)\) we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify Points on Each Line ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE -Chapter Test
  1. The equation of the plane containing the two lines (x-1)/2=(y+1)/(-1...

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  2. The length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane passing t...

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  3. The value of lamda for which the lines (x-1)/1=(y-2)/(lamda)=(z+1)/(-1...

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  4. The angle between the lines (x+4)/(1) = (y-3)/(2) = (z+2)/(3) and (x)/...

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  5. The direction cosines of the line 6x-2=3y+1=2z-2 are

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  6. A line passes through two points A(2,-3,-1) and B(8,-1,2). The coordin...

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  7. The position vector of a point at a distance of 3sqrt(11) units from h...

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  8. The line joining the points 6veca-4vecb+4vecc, -4vecc and the line joi...

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  9. The image (or reflection) of the point (1,2-1) in the plane vecr.(3hat...

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  10. The equation of the plane through the line of intersection of the plan...

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  11. Angle between the line vecr=(2hati-hatj+hatk)+lamda(-hati+hatj+hatk) a...

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  12. The line through hati+3hatj+2hatkandbot"to the line "vecr=(hati+2hatj-...

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  13. The distance of the point having position vector -hat(i) + 2hat(j) + 6...

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  14. The position vector of the point in which the line joining the points ...

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  15. The two lines vecr=veca+veclamda(vecbxxvecc) and vecr=vecb+mu(veccxxve...

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  16. Lines vecr = veca(1) + lambda vecb and vecr = veca(2) + svecb will lie...

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  17. Equation of a line passing through (-1,2,-3) and perpendicular to the ...

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  18. Find the Vector and Cartesian equation of line passing through (1, -2,...

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  19. The distance between the planes given by vecr.(hati+2hatj-2hatk)+5=0...

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  20. Find shortest distance between the line vecr = (5hati + 7hatj + 3ha...

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  21. Find the shortest distance between the lines vecr=(hatii+2hatj+hatk)+l...

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