Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the foot of the perpendicular from O(...

If the foot of the perpendicular from `O(0,0,0)` to a plane is `P(1,2,2)`. Then the equation of the plane is

A

`-x+2y+8z-9=0`

B

`x+2y+2z-9=0`

C

`x+y+z-5=0`

D

`x+2y-3z+1=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the plane given that the foot of the perpendicular from the origin \( O(0,0,0) \) to the plane is \( P(1,2,2) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the normal vector The line segment \( OP \) (from the origin \( O \) to the point \( P \)) is perpendicular to the plane. Therefore, the vector \( OP \) can be considered as the normal vector \( \vec{n} \) of the plane. \[ \vec{n} = P - O = (1 - 0, 2 - 0, 2 - 0) = (1, 2, 2) \] ### Step 2: Write the equation of the plane The general equation of a plane can be expressed in the form: \[ \vec{r} \cdot \vec{n} = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{n} \] where \( \vec{r} \) is the position vector of any point on the plane, \( \vec{n} \) is the normal vector, and \( \vec{a} \) is the position vector of a known point on the plane. Here, we have: - Normal vector \( \vec{n} = (1, 2, 2) \) - Point \( P(1, 2, 2) \) gives us \( \vec{a} = (1, 2, 2) \) ### Step 3: Calculate \( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{n} \) Now we compute the dot product \( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{n} \): \[ \vec{a} \cdot \vec{n} = (1, 2, 2) \cdot (1, 2, 2) = 1 \cdot 1 + 2 \cdot 2 + 2 \cdot 2 = 1 + 4 + 4 = 9 \] ### Step 4: Substitute into the plane equation Now we substitute \( \vec{n} \) and \( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{n} \) into the plane equation: \[ \vec{r} \cdot (1, 2, 2) = 9 \] ### Step 5: Express \( \vec{r} \) in terms of \( x, y, z \) Let \( \vec{r} = (x, y, z) \). Then the equation becomes: \[ (x, y, z) \cdot (1, 2, 2) = 9 \] This expands to: \[ 1 \cdot x + 2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z = 9 \] ### Final Equation of the Plane Thus, the equation of the plane is: \[ x + 2y + 2z = 9 \]

To find the equation of the plane given that the foot of the perpendicular from the origin \( O(0,0,0) \) to the plane is \( P(1,2,2) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the normal vector The line segment \( OP \) (from the origin \( O \) to the point \( P \)) is perpendicular to the plane. Therefore, the vector \( OP \) can be considered as the normal vector \( \vec{n} \) of the plane. \[ \vec{n} = P - O = (1 - 0, 2 - 0, 2 - 0) = (1, 2, 2) \] ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Section II - Assertion Reason Type|16 Videos
  • PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|33 Videos
  • PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|31 Videos
  • MISCELLANEOUS EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|29 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES AND CIRCLES CONNECTED WITH THEM

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|55 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is (1,2,-3)dot Find the equation of the plane. or If O is the origin and the coordinates of P is (1,2,-3), then find the equation of the plane passing through P and perpendicular to O Pdot

The co-ordiantes of the foot of perpendicular from origin to a plane are (3,-2,1) . Find the equation of the plane.

The co-ordiantes of the foot of perpendicular from origin to a plane are (1,2,-3) . Find the eqution of the plane.

The coordinate of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane are (12, -4, 3). Find the equation of the plane.

If P(1,0,-3) is the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane then the Cartesian equation of the plane is_______.

If P(1,0,-3) is the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane then the Cartesian equation of the plane is_______.

The foot of perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is (4,-2,-5)dot Find the equation of the plane.

The point P is the foot of the perpendicular from A(0, t) to the line whose equation is y=tx . Determine the equation of the line AP

The point P is the foot of perpendicular from A (-5, 7) to the line 2x - 3y + 18 = 0 . Determine : the equation of the line AP

The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is the point (2, 5, 7). Find the equation of the plane.

OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE -Section I - Solved Mcqs
  1. If P(0, 1, 0) and Q(0, 0 1) are two points, then the projection of PQ ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A plane passes through the point (1, 1, 1). If b, c, a are the direc...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the foot of the perpendicular from O(0,0,0) to a plane is P(1,2,2)....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The equation of the plane through the point (1,2,3) and parallel to th...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The straight line (x-3)/3=(y-2)/1=(z-1)/0 is Parallel to x-axis Parall...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The direction ratios o f a normal to the plane through (1,0,0) and (0,...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Find the equation of a plane which passes through the point (3, 2, 0...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If the lines (x-1)/2=(y+1)/3=(z-1)/4a n d(x-3)/1=(y-k)/2=z/1 intersect...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The lines (x-2)/(1) = (y-3)/(1) =(z-4)/(-k) and (x-3)/(k)=(y-4)/(1) = ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Two systems of rectangular axes have the same origin. If a plane cuts ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A tetrahedron has vertices O (0,0,0), A(1,2,1,), B(2,1,3) and C(-1,1,2...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The value of k such that (x-4)/1=(y-2)/1=(z-k)/2 lies in the plane 2x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the distance of the point (-1, -5, -10) from the point of interse...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The length of the perpendicular drawn from (1,2,3) to the line (x-6)/(...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Distance between two parallel planes 2x""+""y""+""2z""=""8 and 4x"...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A line with direction cosines proportional to 2,1,2 meet each of the l...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If the straight lines x=-1+s ,y=3-lambdas ,z=1+lambdasa n dx=t/2,y=1+t...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If veca,vecb and vecc are three non-coplanar vectors, then the vector ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A plane II makes intercept 3 and 4 respectively on x and z axes. If II...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The equation of the plane through the intersection of the planes x+y+...

    Text Solution

    |