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A plane II makes intercept 3 and 4 respe...

A plane II makes intercept 3 and 4 respectively on `x` and `z` axes. If II is parallel to y-axis, then its equation is

A

`3x+4y=12`

B

`4x+3z=12`

C

`3y+4z=12`

D

`4y+3y=12`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the plane that makes intercepts of 3 and 4 on the x and z axes respectively and is parallel to the y-axis, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the intercept form of the plane equation The general equation of a plane in intercept form is given by: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} + \frac{z}{c} = 1 \] where \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are the intercepts on the x, y, and z axes respectively. ### Step 2: Identify the intercepts From the problem, we know: - The x-intercept \(a = 3\) - The z-intercept \(c = 4\) - The plane is parallel to the y-axis, which implies that the y-intercept \(b = 0\). ### Step 3: Substitute the intercepts into the equation Since the plane is parallel to the y-axis, we can set \(b = 0\). Thus, the equation becomes: \[ \frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{0} + \frac{z}{4} = 1 \] However, since \(b = 0\), the term \(\frac{y}{0}\) is undefined. To handle this, we can express the equation without the y term: \[ \frac{x}{3} + \frac{z}{4} = 1 \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the equation To eliminate the fractions, we can multiply the entire equation by 12 (the least common multiple of 3 and 4): \[ 12 \left( \frac{x}{3} + \frac{z}{4} \right) = 12 \cdot 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x + 3z = 12 \] ### Step 5: Final equation of the plane Thus, the equation of the plane is: \[ 4x + 3z = 12 \] ### Summary The equation of the plane that makes intercepts of 3 and 4 on the x and z axes and is parallel to the y-axis is: \[ 4x + 3z = 12 \]

To find the equation of the plane that makes intercepts of 3 and 4 on the x and z axes respectively and is parallel to the y-axis, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the intercept form of the plane equation The general equation of a plane in intercept form is given by: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} + \frac{z}{c} = 1 \] where \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are the intercepts on the x, y, and z axes respectively. ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PLANE AND STRAIGHT LINE IN SPACE -Section I - Solved Mcqs
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