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If tan(x+y)=33, and x= tan^(-1)3, then: ...

If `tan(x+y)=33`, and `x= tan^(-1)3`, then: y=

A

0.3

B

`tan^(-1)(1.3)`

C

`tan^(-1)(0.3)`

D

` tan^(-1)(1/18)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given information and apply the properties of inverse trigonometric functions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Information**: - We have \( \tan(x + y) = 33 \) - We also know \( x = \tan^{-1}(3) \) 2. **Substituting the Value of \( x \)**: - Substitute \( x \) into the equation: \[ \tan(\tan^{-1}(3) + y) = 33 \] 3. **Using the Addition Formula for Tangent**: - The formula for \( \tan(a + b) \) is: \[ \tan(a + b) = \frac{\tan a + \tan b}{1 - \tan a \tan b} \] - Here, let \( a = \tan^{-1}(3) \) and \( b = y \). Therefore, we have: \[ \tan(\tan^{-1}(3) + y) = \frac{\tan(\tan^{-1}(3)) + \tan(y)}{1 - \tan(\tan^{-1}(3)) \tan(y)} \] - Since \( \tan(\tan^{-1}(3)) = 3 \), we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{3 + \tan(y)}{1 - 3\tan(y)} = 33 \] 4. **Cross-Multiplying**: - Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction: \[ 3 + \tan(y) = 33(1 - 3\tan(y)) \] - Expanding the right side: \[ 3 + \tan(y) = 33 - 99\tan(y) \] 5. **Rearranging the Equation**: - Move all terms involving \( \tan(y) \) to one side: \[ \tan(y) + 99\tan(y) = 33 - 3 \] - This simplifies to: \[ 100\tan(y) = 30 \] 6. **Solving for \( \tan(y) \)**: - Divide both sides by 100: \[ \tan(y) = \frac{30}{100} = 0.3 \] 7. **Finding \( y \)**: - Now, we can find \( y \): \[ y = \tan^{-1}(0.3) \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( y \) is: \[ y = \tan^{-1}(0.3) \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS -Chapter Test
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