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The value of the definite integral int...

The value of the definite integral
`int_(t+2pi)^(t+5pi//2) {sin^(-1)(cosx)+cos^(-1)(cosx)}`dx is equal to

A

`(pi^(2))/(2)`

B

`(pi^(2))/(8)`

C

`(pi^(2))/(4)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the definite integral \[ I = \int_{t + 2\pi}^{t + \frac{5\pi}{2}} \left( \sin^{-1}(\cos x) + \cos^{-1}(\cos x) \right) \, dx, \] we can use the identity: \[ \sin^{-1}(x) + \cos^{-1}(x) = \frac{\pi}{2}. \] ### Step 1: Apply the Identity Using the identity, we can rewrite the integrand: \[ \sin^{-1}(\cos x) + \cos^{-1}(\cos x) = \frac{\pi}{2}. \] Thus, the integral simplifies to: \[ I = \int_{t + 2\pi}^{t + \frac{5\pi}{2}} \frac{\pi}{2} \, dx. \] ### Step 2: Evaluate the Integral Since \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) is a constant, we can factor it out of the integral: \[ I = \frac{\pi}{2} \int_{t + 2\pi}^{t + \frac{5\pi}{2}} 1 \, dx. \] The integral of 1 over the interval \([t + 2\pi, t + \frac{5\pi}{2}]\) is simply the length of the interval: \[ \int_{t + 2\pi}^{t + \frac{5\pi}{2}} 1 \, dx = \left( t + \frac{5\pi}{2} \right) - \left( t + 2\pi \right) = \frac{5\pi}{2} - 2\pi = \frac{5\pi}{2} - \frac{4\pi}{2} = \frac{\pi}{2}. \] ### Step 3: Substitute Back Now substituting this back into the expression for \(I\): \[ I = \frac{\pi}{2} \cdot \frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{\pi^2}{4}. \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of the definite integral is \[ \boxed{\frac{\pi^2}{4}}. \] ---

To solve the definite integral \[ I = \int_{t + 2\pi}^{t + \frac{5\pi}{2}} \left( \sin^{-1}(\cos x) + \cos^{-1}(\cos x) \right) \, dx, \] we can use the identity: ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-DEFINITE INTEGRALS-Section I - Solved Mcqs
  1. If lamda=int(0)^(1)(e^(t))/(1+t), then find the value of int(0)^(1)e^(...

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  2. If k in N and I(k)=int(-2kp)^(2kpi) |sin x|[sin x]dx, where [.] denote...

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  3. The value of int(-1)^(1) (log(x+sqrt(1+x^(2))))/(x+log(x+sqrt(1+x^(2...

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  4. If int(0)^(1) alphae^(betax^(2))sin(x+k)dx=0 for some alpha,beta in R,...

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  5. int(0)^([x]//3) (8^(x))/(2^([3x]))dx where [.] denotes the greatest in...

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  6. Let f(x)=In[cos|x|+(1)/(2)] where [.] denotes the greatest integer fun...

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  7. lim(x to 0)(int(0^(x) x e^(t^(2))dt)/(1+x-e^(x)) is equal to

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  8. If int(2x^(2))^(x^(3)) (In x)f(t) dt=x^(2)-2x+5, then f(8)=

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  9. lim(x to 0)(int(-x)^(x) f(t)dt)/(int(0)^(2x) f(t+4)dt) is equal to

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  10. IF f(x+f(y))=f(x)+y AA x, y in R and f(0)=1, then int(0)^(10)f(10-x)d...

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  11. If alpha,beta(beta>alpha), are the roots of g(x)-a x^2+b x+c=0 and f(x...

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  12. The value of the constant a gt 0 such that int(0)^(a) [tan^(-1)sqrt(x)...

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  13. If f(x) is a continuous function in [0,pi] such that f(0)=f(x)=0, the...

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  14. Let f: R->R be a continuous function and f(x)=f(2x) is true AAx in R....

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  15. The value of int(0)^(pi//4) (tan^(n)x+tan^(n-2)x)d(x-([x])/(1!)+([x]...

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  16. The value of the definite integral int(t+2pi)^(t+5pi//2) {sin^(-1)(c...

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  17. If f(x) is an integrable function on [(pi)/(6),(pi)/(3)] and I(1)=in...

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  18. Let f(x)=lim(n to oo ) {(n^(n)(x+n)(x+(n)/(2))....(x+(n)/(2)))/(n!(...

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  19. The total number for distinct x epsilon[0,1] for which int(0)^(x)(t^(2...

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  20. For x in R, x != 0, if y(x) differential function such that x int1^x ...

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