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If in a triangle ABC, (cosA)/a=(cosB)/b=...

If in a triangle ABC, `(cosA)/a=(cosB)/b=(cosC)/c`,then the triangle is

A

right angled

B

obtuse angled

C

equilaterial

D

isosceles

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given condition in the triangle ABC, which states that: \[ \frac{\cos A}{a} = \frac{\cos B}{b} = \frac{\cos C}{c} \] ### Step 1: Understanding the given condition We know from the law of sines that: \[ \frac{\sin A}{a} = \frac{\sin B}{b} = \frac{\sin C}{c} = \frac{1}{2R} \] where \( R \) is the circumradius of the triangle. The given condition relates the cosines of the angles to the sides of the triangle. ### Step 2: Relating cosines and sines From the relationship of sine and cosine, we can express the sides in terms of the angles and the circumradius: \[ a = 2R \sin A, \quad b = 2R \sin B, \quad c = 2R \sin C \] ### Step 3: Substituting into the given condition Substituting these expressions into the given condition, we have: \[ \frac{\cos A}{2R \sin A} = \frac{\cos B}{2R \sin B} = \frac{\cos C}{2R \sin C} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{\cos A}{\sin A} = \frac{\cos B}{\sin B} = \frac{\cos C}{\sin C} \] ### Step 4: Using the tangent function The ratio \(\frac{\cos A}{\sin A}\) can be rewritten as: \[ \cot A = \cot B = \cot C \] ### Step 5: Concluding the triangle type If \(\cot A = \cot B = \cot C\), it implies that the angles \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) are all equal. Therefore, we can conclude that: \[ A = B = C = 60^\circ \] This means that triangle ABC is equilateral. ### Final Answer: Thus, the triangle is **equilateral**. ---
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