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A house subtends a right angle at the wi...

A house subtends a right angle at the window of an opposite house and the angle of elevation of the window for the bottom of the first house is `60^@` If the distance between the two houses be `6m` then the height of the first house is

A

`8sqrt3`m

B

`6sqrt3`m

C

`4sqrt3`m

D

none of these

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To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have two houses, and the first house subtends a right angle at the window of the opposite house. The angle of elevation from the bottom of the first house to the window of the second house is \(60^\circ\). The distance between the two houses is \(6 \, m\). We need to find the height of the first house. ### Step 2: Draw a Diagram Let's label the points: - Let \(A\) be the bottom of the first house. - Let \(B\) be the top of the first house (height \(h_1\)). - Let \(C\) be the bottom of the second house. - Let \(D\) be the window of the second house (height \(h_2\)). - The distance \(AC = 6 \, m\). ### Step 3: Identify the Angles From point \(A\), the angle of elevation to point \(D\) is \(60^\circ\). Since the house subtends a right angle at the window, the angle at point \(C\) is \(90^\circ\). ### Step 4: Use Trigonometry In triangle \(ABD\): - The angle \(BAD = 60^\circ\). - The opposite side is \(h_2\) (height of the window), and the adjacent side is \(AC = 6 \, m\). Using the tangent function: \[ \tan(60^\circ) = \frac{h_2}{6} \] Since \(\tan(60^\circ) = \sqrt{3}\): \[ \sqrt{3} = \frac{h_2}{6} \] Thus, \[ h_2 = 6\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 5: Analyze Triangle \(ACD\) In triangle \(ACD\): - The angle \(CAD = 30^\circ\) (since \(90^\circ - 60^\circ = 30^\circ\)). - The opposite side is \(h_1 - h_2\) (the height of the first house minus the height of the window), and the adjacent side is \(AC = 6 \, m\). Using the tangent function again: \[ \tan(30^\circ) = \frac{h_1 - h_2}{6} \] Since \(\tan(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\): \[ \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{h_1 - h_2}{6} \] Thus, \[ h_1 - h_2 = \frac{6}{\sqrt{3}} = 2\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(h_2\) Now we substitute \(h_2 = 6\sqrt{3}\) into the equation: \[ h_1 - 6\sqrt{3} = 2\sqrt{3} \] Solving for \(h_1\): \[ h_1 = 2\sqrt{3} + 6\sqrt{3} = 8\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 7: Final Answer The height of the first house is: \[ h_1 = 8\sqrt{3} \, m \] ---

To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have two houses, and the first house subtends a right angle at the window of the opposite house. The angle of elevation from the bottom of the first house to the window of the second house is \(60^\circ\). The distance between the two houses is \(6 \, m\). We need to find the height of the first house. ### Step 2: Draw a Diagram Let's label the points: - Let \(A\) be the bottom of the first house. ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-HEIGHTS AND DISTANCES-Exercise
  1. A house subtends a right angle at the window of an opposite house and ...

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  2. The angle of elevation of the top of the tower observed from each of t...

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  3. A flag staff of 5m high stands on a building of 25m high. At an obse...

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  4. ABC is a triangular park with AB=AC=100 m .A clock tower is situated a...

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  5. If a flag-staff of 6 m height placed on the top of a tower throws a sh...

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  6. The angle of elevation of the top of an incomplete vertical pillar at ...

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  7. The top of a hill observed from the top and bottom of a building of he...

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  8. The angles of elevation of a cliff at a point A on the ground and at a...

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  9. The angle of elevation of a cloud from a point h mt. above is theta^@ ...

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  10. On the level ground, the angle of elevation of a tower is 30^(@). O...

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  11. Each side of an equilateral triangle subtends an angle of 60^(@) at th...

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  12. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower at any point on the groun...

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  13. Form the top of a light house 60 m high with its base at the sea-level...

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  14. A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle subte...

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  15. AB is a vertical pole. The end A is on the level ground .C is the midd...

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  16. A tree is broken by wind, its upper part touches the ground at a point...

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  17. about to only mathematics

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  18. A tower subtends an angle alpha at a point A in the plane of its...

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  19. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower standing on a horizontal ...

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  20. From an aeroplane vertically above a straight horizontal road, the ...

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  21. A vertical tower stands on a declivity which is inclined at 15^(@) to ...

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