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Which one of the following is incorrect ...

Which one of the following is incorrect for ideal solution?

A

`DeltaH_(mix) = 0`

B

`DeltaU_(mix) = 0`

C

`DeltaP = P_(obs) - P_("calculated by Raoult's law")= 0`

D

`DeltaG_(mix) = 0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D

For an ideal solution, `DeltaH_(mix) = 0, DeltaV_(mix) = 0, " Now, " DeltaU_(mix) = DeltaH_(mix) – PDeltaV_(mix) :. DeltaU_(mix) = 0`
Also, for an ideal solution,
`P_A=x_AP_A^@ ,P_B = x_BP_B^@ :. DeltaP= P_(obs) - P_("calculated") = 0`
Raoult.s law, `DeltaG_(mix) = DeltaH_(mix) - TDeltaS_(mix)`
For an ideal solution, `DeltaS_(mix) ne 0 :. DeltaG_(mix) ne 0`
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