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Find the number of words formed with the letters of the word 'MISSISSIPPI'.

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To find the number of distinct words that can be formed from the letters of the word "MISSISSIPPI", we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Count the total letters The word "MISSISSIPPI" consists of 11 letters in total. ### Step 2: Identify the frequency of each letter In the word "MISSISSIPPI", the frequency of each letter is as follows: - M: 1 - I: 5 - S: 4 - P: 2 ### Step 3: Use the formula for permutations of multiset The formula for the number of distinct permutations of a multiset is given by: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{n!}{n_1! \times n_2! \times n_3! \times \ldots} \] Where: - \( n \) is the total number of items (letters in this case), - \( n_1, n_2, n_3, \ldots \) are the frequencies of the distinct items. ### Step 4: Apply the formula Here, \( n = 11 \) (total letters), \( n_1 = 1 \) (for M), \( n_2 = 5 \) (for I), \( n_3 = 4 \) (for S), and \( n_4 = 2 \) (for P). Thus, we have: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{11!}{1! \times 5! \times 4! \times 2!} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the factorials Now, we need to calculate the factorial values: - \( 11! = 39916800 \) - \( 1! = 1 \) - \( 5! = 120 \) - \( 4! = 24 \) - \( 2! = 2 \) ### Step 6: Substitute the values into the formula Now substituting these values into the formula: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{39916800}{1 \times 120 \times 24 \times 2} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the denominator Calculating the denominator: \[ 1 \times 120 \times 24 \times 2 = 5760 \] ### Step 8: Final calculation Now we can calculate the final number of permutations: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{39916800}{5760} = 6930 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the total number of distinct words that can be formed with the letters of the word "MISSISSIPPI" is **6930**. ---
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