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What is the standard enthalpy of formati...

What is the standard enthalpy of formation? Explain it with example.

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The heat change involved in the reaction of formation of one mole of a compound is called enthalpy of formation.
If all the substances are in the standard states the enthalpy of formation is called standard enthalpy of formation:
`Ex. (1) underset("graphite")(C)+25_((g)) to CS_(2(g)) triangleH=91.9"KJ"`
(2) `underset("Rhombic")(S)+O_(2(g)) to SO_(2(g)) triangleH=-297.5KJ`
In the above reactions the substance are in standard states.
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VIKRAM PUBLICATION ( ANDHRA PUBLICATION)-THERMODYNAMICS-Short Answer Questions
  1. Explain the determination of DeltaH of a reaction calorimetrically:

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  2. What is enthalpy of a reaction? Explain the standard enthalpy of a rea...

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  3. What is the standard enthalpy of formation? Explain it with example.

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  4. Define and explain enthalpy of phase transformation.

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  5. Define and explain the standard enthalpy of vapourisation (Molar entha...

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  6. Define and explain the standard enthalpy of vapourisation (Molar entha...

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  7. Define and explain the standard enthalpy of vapourisation of sublimati...

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  8. Define and explain the standard enthalpy of formation (Delta(r)H^(thet...

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  9. State and explain the Hess's law of constant heat summation.

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  10. Define and explain the enthalpy of combustion (Delta(c)H^(theta)).

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  11. Define and explain the enthalpy of atomisation(Delta(a)H^(theta)).

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  12. Define and explain the bond enthalpy (Delta("bond")H^(theta)).

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  13. What is the bond enthalpy of C-H bond of CH(4)?

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  14. Define heat of solution (Delta("sol")H^(theta)) and heat of dilution.

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  15. Define ionisation enthalpy and electron affinity.

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  16. Explain the spontaneity of a process.

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  17. Is decrease in enthalpy a criterion for spontaneity? Explain.

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  18. What is entropy? Explain with examples.

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  19. Is increases in entropy a criterion for spontaneity? Explain.

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  20. Can DeltaU and DeltaS discriminate between irreversible and reversible...

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