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The subunit of capsid is called-...

The subunit of capsid is called-

A

Core

B

Nucleotide

C

Amino acid

D

Capsomere

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "The subunit of capsid is called-", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of Viruses**: - Viruses are composed of genetic material (either DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protective protein coat known as the capsid. 2. **Defining the Capsid**: - The capsid is the outer layer of a virus that encases and protects the viral nucleic acid. It is made up of multiple protein subunits. 3. **Identifying the Subunits of the Capsid**: - The individual protein subunits that make up the capsid are referred to as "capsomers." 4. **Choosing the Correct Option**: - Among the provided options: - Option 1: Core (incorrect, as it refers to the nucleic acid part) - Option 2: Nucleotide (incorrect, as it refers to the building blocks of nucleic acids) - Option 3: Amino Acid (incorrect, as these are the building blocks of proteins) - Option 4: Capsamer (correct, as it refers to the subunit of the capsid) 5. **Final Answer**: - The subunit of the capsid is called **Capsamer** (Option 4).
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