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The five elements that comprise most pro...

The five elements that comprise most proteins are -

A

C,S,O,P,K

B

C, H, O, N, S

C

C, H, N, S, P

D

C, H, O, N, Fe

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the five elements that comprise most proteins, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Protein Composition**: Proteins are large biomolecules made up of smaller units called amino acids. Each amino acid contains specific functional groups that contribute to the overall structure of proteins. 2. **Identifying Key Groups**: The two main functional groups found in amino acids are: - **Amine Group (NH2)**: This group contains nitrogen and hydrogen. - **Carboxyl Group (COOH)**: This group contains carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. 3. **Listing the Elements**: From the functional groups identified, we can extract the elements involved: - **Nitrogen (N)**: Present in the amine group. - **Hydrogen (H)**: Present in both the amine and carboxyl groups. - **Carbon (C)**: Present in both the amino acid backbone and the carboxyl group. - **Oxygen (O)**: Present in the carboxyl group. - **Sulfur (S)**: Although not present in all amino acids, sulfur is found in some essential amino acids like methionine and cysteine. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the five elements that comprise most proteins are: - **Carbon (C)** - **Hydrogen (H)** - **Oxygen (O)** - **Nitrogen (N)** - **Sulfur (S)** ### Final Answer: The five elements that comprise most proteins are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Sulfur. ---
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