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Which of the following compound do not u...

Which of the following compound do not undergo enolisation?

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following compounds do not undergo enolization, we need to understand the concept of enolization, which is the process of keto-enol tautomerization. This process typically occurs in carbonyl compounds (like ketones and aldehydes) that have an alpha hydrogen atom adjacent to the carbonyl group. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: List the compounds provided in the question. For this example, let's assume we have four compounds: - Compound A: CH3COCH3 (Acetone) - Compound B: CH3C(=O)CH2CH3 (Butan-2-one) - Compound C: C6H5C(=O)CH3 (Acetophenone) - Compound D: C6H5C(=O)C6H5 (Benzophenone) 2. **Check for Alpha Hydrogens**: Determine if each compound has an alpha hydrogen (a hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom adjacent to the carbonyl group). - **Compound A**: Has alpha hydrogens (the methyl groups). - **Compound B**: Has alpha hydrogens (the CH2 group). - **Compound C**: Has alpha hydrogens (the CH3 group). - **Compound D**: Does not have any alpha hydrogens (both phenyl groups are bonded directly to the carbonyl carbon). 3. **Determine Enolization**: Analyze whether each compound can undergo enolization based on the presence of alpha hydrogens. - **Compound A**: Undergoes enolization due to the presence of alpha hydrogens. - **Compound B**: Undergoes enolization due to the presence of alpha hydrogens. - **Compound C**: Undergoes enolization due to the presence of alpha hydrogens. - **Compound D**: Does not undergo enolization because there are no alpha hydrogens. 4. **Conclusion**: The compound that does not undergo enolization is Compound D (Benzophenone). ### Final Answer: **The compound that does not undergo enolization is Benzophenone (Compound D).** ---
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