Reserpine , the active chemical produced by Rauwolfia vomitoria is used in the treatment of

Options

A. diabetes mellitus
B. urinary tract infections
C. high blood pressure
D. arthritis

Answer

To solve the question regarding the use of Reserpine, the active chemical produced by Rauwolfia vomitoria, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Source of Reserpine**:
- Reserpine is an alkaloid obtained from the plant Rauwolfia vomitoria. It is important to note that it is derived specifically from the roots of this plant.

2. **Understand the Properties of Reserpine**:
- Reserpine has been recognized for its medicinal properties, particularly its ability to act as a vasodilator. This means it can help widen blood vessels, which can lower blood pressure.

3. **Review the Treatment Applications**:
- Reserpine is traditionally used in herbal medicine. Its primary application in modern medicine is for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension).

4. **Evaluate the Given Options**:
- The options provided are:
- A) Diabetes mellitus
- B) Urinary tract infections
- C) High blood pressure
- D) Arthritis
- Based on the properties and applications of Reserpine, we can eliminate options A, B, and D as they are not relevant to its use.

5. **Select the Correct Answer**:
- The correct answer is C) High blood pressure, as Reserpine is primarily used for this condition.

### Final Answer:
Reserpine, the active chemical produced by Rauwolfia vomitoria, is used in the treatment of **high blood pressure**.

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