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A color - blind man marries a woman who ...

A color - blind man marries a woman who is carrier for hemophilia . Which of the following is true for their progenies ?

A

25% of the progenies carry the genes for both hemophilia and color - blindness

B

25% of the progenies carry only the gene for hemophilia

C

25% of the progenies carry only the gene for color - blindness

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the progeny of a color-blind man who marries a woman who is a carrier for hemophilia, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the Genotypes - The color-blind man has the genotype **X^cY** (where X^c represents the X chromosome with the color-blind allele). - The woman, being a carrier for hemophilia, has the genotype **X^HX^h** (where X^H is the normal allele and X^h is the hemophilia allele). ### Step 2: Identify the Gametes - The man can produce two types of gametes: **X^c** and **Y**. - The woman can produce two types of gametes: **X^H** and **X^h**. ### Step 3: Perform a Punnett Square We will create a Punnett square to visualize the possible combinations of gametes from both parents. | | X^H | X^h | |---------|---------|---------| | **X^c** | X^cX^H | X^cX^h | | **Y** | X^HY | X^hY | ### Step 4: Analyze the Offspring Genotypes From the Punnett square, we can determine the genotypes of the progeny: 1. **X^cX^H** - Carrier for color blindness (female) 2. **X^cX^h** - Carrier for color blindness and hemophilia (female) 3. **X^HY** - Normal male (not color blind, not hemophilic) 4. **X^hY** - Hemophilic male (not color blind) ### Step 5: Determine the Phenotypes Now we analyze the phenotypes based on the genotypes: - **X^cX^H**: Female carrier for color blindness (25%) - **X^cX^h**: Female carrier for both color blindness and hemophilia (25%) - **X^HY**: Normal male (25%) - **X^hY**: Hemophilic male (25%) ### Conclusion The progeny will have the following distribution: - 25% will be carriers of color blindness. - 25% will be carriers of both color blindness and hemophilia. - 25% will be normal males. - 25% will be hemophilic males. Thus, the correct answer is that all of the above statements regarding the progeny are true.
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