Home
Class 12
MATHS
If B is an idempotent matrix, and A=I-B,...

If B is an idempotent matrix, and `A=I-B`, then

A

`A^(2)=A`

B

`A^(2)=I`

C

`AB=O`

D

`BA=O`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C, D

B is an idempotent matrix
`:. B^(2)=B`
Now, `A^(2)=(I-B)^(2)`
`=(I-B) (I-B)`
`=I-IB-IB+B^(2)`
`=I-B-B+B^(2)`
`=I-2B+B^(2)`
`=I-2B+B`
`=I-B`
`=A`
Therefore, A is idempotent. Again,
`AB=(I-B)B=IB-B^(2)=B-B^(2)=B^(2)=B^(2)-B^(2)=O`
Similarly, `BA=B(I-B)=BI-B^(2)=B-B=O`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MATRICES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Comprehension)|18 Videos
  • MATRICES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Matrix)|5 Videos
  • MATRICES

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Single)|65 Videos
  • MATHMETICAL REASONING

    CENGAGE|Exercise JEE Previous Year|10 Videos
  • METHODS OF DIFFERENTIATION

    CENGAGE|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer Type|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If A is an idempotent matrix satisfying, (I-0. 4 A)^(-1)=I-alphaA ,w h e r eI is the unit matrix of the name order as that of A , then th value of |9alpha| is equal to ________.

If [a b c1-a] is an idempotent matrix and f(x)=x-^2=b c=1//4 , then the value of 1//f(a) is ______.

If [[a, b],[ c,1-a]] is an idempotent matrix and f(x)=x-x^2 , bc=1/4 , then the value of 1//f(a) is ______.

If A is an idempotent matrix satisfying (I-0.4A)^(-1)=I-alphaA where I is the unit matrix of the same order as that of A then the value of alpha is

If Z is an idempotent matrix, then (I+Z)^n I+2^n Z b. I+(2^n-1)Z c. I-(2^n-1)Z d. none of these

If A is a nilpotent matrix of index 2, then for any positive integer n ,A(I+A)^n is equal to A^(-1) b. A c. A^n d. I_n

If A ,B ,A+I ,A+B are idempotent matrices, then A B is equal to

If A=[[2,-2,-4],[-1,3,4],[1,-2,-3]] then A is 1) an idempotent matrix 2) nilpotent matrix 3) involutary 4) orthogonal matrix

Let B is an invertible square matrix and B is the adjoint of matrix A such that AB=B^(T) . Then

The matrix A=[-5-8 0 3 5 0 1 2-] is a. idempotent matrix b. involutory matrix c. nilpotent matrix d. none of these

CENGAGE-MATRICES-Exercise (Multiple)
  1. If A(theta)=[(sin theta, i cos theta),(i cos theta, sin theta)], then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let A and B be two nonsingular square matrices, A^(T) and B^(T) are th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If B is an idempotent matrix, and A=I-B, then

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If A1=[(0, 0, 0, 1), (0, 0, 1, 0), (0, 1, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0, 0)],A2=[(0,...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Suppose a(1), a(2), .... Are real numbers, with a(1) ne 0. If a(1), a(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If alpha, beta, gamma are three real numbers and A=[(1,cos (alpha-beta...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If D(1) and D(2) are two 3xx3 diagonal matrices, then which of the fol...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Let A be the 2 xx 2 matrix given by A=[a("ij")] where a("ij") in {0, 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If S=[(0,1,1),(1,0,1),(1,1,0)] and A=[(b+c,c-a,b-a),(c-b,c+b,a-b),(b-c...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. P is a non-singular matrix and A, B are two matrices such that B=P^(-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let A=[(1,2,2),(2,1,2),(2,2,1)]. Then

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If A=[{:(1,0,0),(1,0,1),(0,1,0):}], then

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If Ais symmetric and B is skew-symmetric matrix, then which of the fol...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If A=((a(i j)))(nxxn) and f is a function, we define f(A)=((f(a(i j)))...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If a is matrix such that A^(2)+A+2I=O, then which of the following is/...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If A = [(3,-3,4),(2,-3,4),(0,-1,1)], then adj (adj A) is

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If [(1,-tan theta),(tan theta,1)][(1,tan theta),(-tan theta,1)]^(-1)=[...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If A^(-1)=[(1,-1,2),(0,3,1),(0,0,-1//3)], then

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If A is an invertible matrix, tehn (a d jdotA)^(-1) is equal to a d jd...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If A and B are two invertible matrices of the same order, then adj (AB...

    Text Solution

    |