Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the hypotenuse of a right-angled tria...

If the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is four times the length of the perpendicular drawn from the opposite vertex to it, then the difference of the two acute angles will be `60^0` (b) `15^0` (c) `75^0` (d) `30^0`

A

`60^(@)`

B

`15^(@)`

C

`75^(@)`

D

`30^(@)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A


`Delta = (1)/(2) ab = (1)/(2) p (4p) rArr ab = 4p^(2)`
Also, `a^(2) + b^(2) = c^(2) = 16 p^(2)`
`:. (a - b)^(2) = a^(2) + b^(2) - 2ab = 8p^(2)`
Also, `(a + b)^(2) = a^(2) + b^(2) + 2ab = 24 p^(2)`
`tan.(A -B)/(2) = (a -b)/(a +b) cot.(C)/(2) = (1)/(sqrt3) xx 1`
or `(A -B)/(2) = 30^(@) " or " A - B = 60^(@)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Multiple)|24 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise (Comprehension)|34 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.11|4 Videos
  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise ARCHIVES (MATRIX MATCH TYPE )|1 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLE, HEIGHT AND DISTANCE

    CENGAGE|Exercise Question Bank|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In a right angled triangle the hypotenuse is 2sqrt(2) times the perpendicular drawn from the opposite vertex. Then the other acute angles of the triangle are (a) pi/3a n dpi/6 (b) pi/8a n d(3pi)/8 (c) pi/4a n dpi/4 (d) pi/5a n d(3pi)/(10)

Two medians drawn from the acute angles of a right angled triangle intersect at an angle pi/6. If the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle is 3 units, then the area of the triangle (in sq. units) is (a) sqrt3 (b) 3 (c) sqrt2 (d) 9

Given that the side length of a rhombus is the geometric mean of the length of its diagonals. The degree measure of the acute angle of the rhombus is (a) 15^0 (b) 30^0 (c) 45^0 (d) 60^0

If one side of a triangle is double the other, and the angles on opposite sides differ by 60^0, then the triangle is equilateral (b) obtuse angled (c) right angled (d) acute angled

Prove that the product of the lengths of the perpendiculars drawn from the points (sqrt(a^(2)-b^(2)), 0) and (-sqrt(a^(2)-b^(2)), 0) to the line (x)/(a)cos theta+(y)/(b)sin theta=1 is b^(2)

Two vectors of equal magnitude of 5 unit have an angle 60^0 between them. Find the magnitude of (a) the sum of the vectors and (b) the difference of the vectors. . .

The equation of a straight line on which the length of perpendicular from the origin is four units and the line makes an angle of 120^0 with the x-axis is (A) xsqrt(3)+y+8=0 (B) xsqrt(3)-y=8 (C) xsqrt(3)-y=8 (D) x-sqrt(3)y+8=0

Find the length of normal chord which subtends an angle of 90^0 at the vertex of the parabola y^2=4xdot

Prove that the product of the lengths of the perpendiculars drawn from the points (sqrt(a^(2) - b^(2)) , 0) " and " (- sqrt(a^(2) - b^(2)), 0) to the line x/a cos theta + y/b sin theta = 1 " is " b^(2) .

If the coordinates of the points A,B,C be (-1,5),(0,0) and (2,2) respectively, and D be the middle point of BC , then the equation of the perpendicular drawn from B to the line AD is

CENGAGE-PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE-Exercise (Single)
  1. In a A B C ,ifA B=x , B C=x+1,/C=pi/3 , then the least integer value ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If one side of a triangle is double the other, and the angles on op...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is four times the length ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If P is a point on the altitude AD of the triangle ABC such the /C B P...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. With usual notations, in triangle A B C ,acos(B-C)+bcos(C-A)+c"cos"(A-...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If in Delta ABC, 8R^(2) = a^(2) + b^(2) + c^(2), then the triangle ABC...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Let ABC be a triangle with /A=45^0dot Let P be a point on side BC with...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In any triangle A B C ,(a^2+b^2+c^2)/(R^2) has the maximum value of (...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In triangle A B C ,R(b+c)=asqrt(b c),w h e r eR is the circumradius of...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In A B C , if b^2+c^2=2a^2, then value of (cotA)/(cotB+cotC) is 1/2 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If sinthetaa n d-costheta are the roots of the equation a x^2-b x-c=0 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If D is the mid-point of the side B C of triangle A B C and A D is per...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. In a triangle ABC, if cotA :cotB :cotC = 30: 19 : 6 then the sides a, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. In A B C ,P is an interior point such that /P A B=10^0/P B A=20^0,/P ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In DeltaABC, if AB = c is fixed, and cos A + cosB + 2 cos C = 2 then t...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If in A B C ,A=pi/7,B=(2pi)/7,C=(4pi)/7 then a^2+b^2+c^2 must be

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In Delta ABC, "cot"(A)/(2) + "cot" (B)/(2) + "cot" (C)/(2) is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In Delta ABC, (cot. (A)/(2) + cot. (B)/(2)) (a sin.^(2) (B)/(2) + b si...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In a right-angled isosceles triangle, the ratio of the circumradius an...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the given figure, what is the radius of the inscribed semicircle ha...

    Text Solution

    |