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The product of all values of t , for whi...

The product of all values of `t ,` for which the system of equations `(a-t)x+b y+c z=0,b x+(c-t)y+a z=0,c x+a y+(b-t)z=0` has non-trivial solution, is `|a-c-b-c b-a-b-a c|` (b) `|a b c b c a c a b|` `|a c bb a cc b a|` (d) `|a a+bb+c bb+cc+a cc+a a+b|`

A

`|{:(a,,b,,c),(b,,c,,a),(c,,a,,b):}|`

B

`a+b+c`

C

`a^(2)+b^(2)+c^(2)`

D

`1`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The given system of equations will have a non-trivial solutions if the determinant of coefficient is 0.
`Delta= |{:(a-t,,b,,c),(b,,c-t,,a),(c,,a,,b-t):}|=0`
`Delta=0` is a cubic equation in t, so it has 3 solutions say `t_(1), t_(2)" and " t_(3)`
Let `Delta =p_(0)t_(3)+p_(1)t^(2) +p_(2)t+p_(3)`
Clearly ,Po= coeff . of `t^(3)` which is equal to -1 , so
`t_(1) t_(2)t_(3) =-(P_(3))/((-1))=P_(3)`
= constant term in the expansion of `Delta i.e, Delta _((t=0))`
hence `t_(1)t_(2)t_(3)= |{:(a,,b,,c),(b,,c,,a),(c,,a,,b):}|`
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