Home
Class 12
MATHS
For a real number alpha, if the system [...

For a real number `alpha,` if the system `[1alphaalpha^2alpha1alphaalpha^2alpha1][x y z]=[1-1 1]` of linear equations, has infinitely many solutions, then `1+alpha+alpha^2=`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1

Since the system of equations hasss infinitely many solutions
`|{:(1,,alpha,,alpha^(2)),(alpha,,1,,alpha),(alpha^(2),,alpha,,1):}|=0`
`rArr 1(1-alpha^(2)) -alpha(alpha-alpha^(3)) +alpha^(2)(alpha^(2)-alpha^(2))=0`
`rArr (1-alpha^(2)) -alpha^(2) +alpha^(4)=0`
`rArr (alpha^(2) -1)^(2)=0`
`rArr alpha= +-1`
For `alpha=1` we get `x+y+z=1 " and " x+y+z=-1`
Hence system has no solution .
Fora `alpha=-1` all three equations become x-y+z=1 which represents coincident planes.
`:. 1+alpha+alpha^(2) =1`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DETERMINANT

    CENGAGE|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer|5 Videos
  • DIFFERENT PRODUCTS OF VECTORS AND THEIR GEOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise|337 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If sin^(-1)x=2sin^(-1)alpha has a solution, then

Prove that sin4 alpha=4tan alpha (1- tan^(2)alpha)/((1+tan^2 alpha)^2

The value of |alpha| for which the system of equation alphax+y+z=alpha-1 x+alphay+z=alpha-1 x+y+alphaz=alpha-1 has no solution , is "____"

The value of |alpha| for which the system of equation alphax+y+z=alpha-1 x+alphay+z=alpha-1 x+y+alphaz=alpha-1 has no solution , is "____"

If a , b , c are non-zero, then the system of equations (alpha+a)x+alphay+alphaz=0,alphax+ , (alpha+b)y+alphaz=0,alphax+alphay+(alpha+c)z=0 has a non-trivial solution if alpha^(-1)= (A) -(a^(-1)+b^(-1)+c^(-1)) (B) a+b+c (C) alpha+a+b+c=1 (D) none of these

alpha beta x ^(alpha-1) e^(-beta x ^(alpha))

If sin^(-1)x = 3 sin^(-1) alpha has a solution then :

Prove that sin 4alpha = 4 tan alpha (1 - tan^(2) alpha)/((1 + tan^(2) alpha)^(2))

If n ge3 and 1,alpha_1, alpha_2, alpha_3....alpha_(n-1) are the , nth roots of unity then find the value of sum_(1 le i lt j le (n-1)) (alpha_i alpha_j )

CENGAGE-DETERMINANTS-All Questions
  1. For a real number alpha, if the system [1alphaalpha^2alpha1alphaalpha^...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Statement 1: If b c+q r=c a+r p=a b+p q=-1, t h e n|a p a p b q b q c...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If f(theta)=|sinthetacosthetasintheta costhetasinthetacostheta costhet...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If f(theta)=|[sin^2A,cot A,1],[sin^2B,cosB,1],[sin^2C,cosC,1]| , then...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The roots of the equation |^x Cr^(n-1)Cr^(n-1)C(r-1)^(x+1)Cr^n Cr^n C(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Let Delta(x)=|[3,3x,3x^2+2a^2] , [3x, 3x^2+2a^2, 3x^3+6a^2x] , [3x^2+2...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The determinant "Delta"=|(a^2+x) ab ac ab (b^2+x) bc ac bc (c^2+...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If f(x)=|[a,-1, 0],[a x, a,-1],[a x^2,a x, a]|,t h e nf(2x)-f(x) is d...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If g(x)-(f(x))/((x-a)(x-b)(x-c)),w h e r ef(x) is a polynomial of d...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If (x)= |x^2+4x-3 2x+4 13 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If |y z-x^2z x-y^2x y-z^2x z-y^2x y-z^2y z-x^2x y-z^2y z-x^2z x-y^2|=|...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let f (n) = |{:(n,,n+1,,n+2),(.^(n)P(n),,.^(n+1)P(n+1),,.^(n+2)P(n+2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If |x^n x^(n+2)x^(2n)1x^a a x^(n+5)x^(a+6)x^(2n+5)|=0,AAx in R ,w h e...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Let x<1, then value of [[x^2+2, 2x+1 ,1],[ 2x+1,x+2, 1],[ 3, 3 ,1]...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If f (x) = |(0,x-a,x-b),(x+a,0,x-c),(x+b,x+c,0)|then

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Value of [[x+y, z,z ],[x, y+z, x],[y, y, z+x]], where x ,y ,z are non...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following is not the root of the equation |[x,-6,-1],[ 2,...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If A,B,C are the angles of a non right angled triangle ABC. Then find ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If f(x)=|x a a a x a a a x|=0, then f^(prime)(x)=0a n df^(x)=0 has com...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Evaluate {:[( cos alpha cos beta , cos alpha sin beta , -sin alpha ),...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Roots of the equation |x m n1a x n1a b x1a b c1|=0 are independent of ...

    Text Solution

    |