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The second derivative of a single valued...

The second derivative of a single valued function parametrically represented by `x=varphi(t)a n dy=psi(t)` (where `varphi(t)a n dpsi(t)` are different function and `varphi^(prime)(t)!=0` ) is given by `(d^2y)/(dx^2)=(((dx)/(dt))((d^2y)/(dt^2))-((d^2x)/(dt^2))((dy)/(dt))/(((dx)/(dt))^2)` `(d^2y)/(dx^2)=(((dx)/(dt))((d^2y)/(dt^2))-((d^2x)/(dt^2))((dy)/(dt))/(((dx)/(dt))^3)` `(d^2y)/(dx^2)=(((d^2x)/(dt))((d^y)/(dt^2))-((d^x)/(dt^))((d^2y)/(dt^2))/(((dx)/(dt))^3)` `(d^2y)/(dx^2)=(((d^2x)/(dt^2))((d^y)/(dt^))-((d^2x)/(dt^2))((d^y)/(dt^))/(((dx)/(dt))^3)`

A

`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=(((dx)/(dt))((d^(2)y)/(dt^(2)))-((d^(2)x)/(dt^(2)))((dy)/(dt)))/(((dx)/(dt))^(3))`

B

`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=(((dx)/(dt))((d^(2)y)/(dt^(2)))-((d^(2)x)/(dt^(2)))((dy)/(dt)))/(((dx)/(dt))^(2))`

C

`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=(((d^(2)x)/(dt))((dy)/(dt))-(dx)/(dt)((d^(2)y)/(dt^(2))))/(((dx)/(dt))^(3))`

D

`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=(((d^(2)x)/(dt))((dy)/(dt))-((d^(2)y)/(dt^(2)))((dy)/(dt)))/(((dy)/(dt))^(3))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`(dy)/(dx)=(dy//dt)/(dx//dt)`
`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=(d)/(dx)((dy//dt)/(dx//dt))`
`=(((dx)/(dt))(d)/(dx)((dy)/(dt))-((dt)/(dt))(d)/(dx)((dx)/(dt)))/(((dx)/(dt))^(2))`
`=(((dx)/(dt))(d)/(dt)((dy)/(dt))(dt)/(dx)-((dy)/(dt))(d)/(dt)((dx)/(dt))(dt)/(dx))/(((dx)/(dt))^(2))`
`=(((dx)/(dt))(d^(2)y)/(dt^(2))-((dy)/(dt))(d^(2)x)/(dt^(2)))/(((dx)/(dt))^(3))`
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