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The CORRECT order of the mobility of the...

The CORRECT order of the mobility of the alkali metal ions in aqueous solution is
A) `Rb^+`>`K^+`>`Na^+`>`Li^+`
B) `Li^+`>`Na^+`>`K^+`>`Rb^+`
C) `Na^+`>`K^+`>`Rb^+`>`Li^+`
D) `K^+`>`Rb^+`>`Na^+`>`Li^+`

A

`Li^(+)gtNa^(4)gtK^(+)gtRb^(+)`

B

`Na^(+)gtK^(+)gtRb^(+)gtLI^(+)`

C

`K^(+)gtRb^(+)gtNa^(+)gtLi^(+)`

D

`Rb^(+)gtK^(+)gtNa^(+)gtLi^(+)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

As we go down the grop dissociation hydration energy of elements decreases. Thus the most mobile followed by `K^(+)gtNa^(+)gtLi^(+)`.
In group 1, `Li^(+)` will have highest hydration hydrated in aqeous solution & will thus be least.
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