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Ammonia forms the complexion [Cu(NH3)4]^...

Ammonia forms the complexion `[Cu(NH_3)_4]^(2+)` with copper ions in alkaline solutions but not in acidic solutions. What is the reason for it?

A

In acidic solutions hydration protects copper ions

B

In acidic solutions protons coordinate with ammonia molecules forming `NH_(4)^(+)` ions and `NH_3` molecules are pot available

C

In alkaline solutions insolubie `Cu(OH)_2` is precipitated which is soluble in excess of any aikali

D

Copper hydroxide iş an amphoteric substance

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

This is because `NH_3` is not available as ligand in acidic solutions.
`NH_4 + H^(+)
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