Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
When an object moves through a fluid, as...

When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air or a glass sphere falls through water te fluid exerts a viscous foce F on the object this force tends to slow the object for a small sphere of radius `r` moving is given by stoke's law, `F_(w)=6pietarv`. in this formula `eta` in the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid which is the proportionality constant that determines how much tangential force is required to move a fluid layer at a constant speed v, when the layer has an area A and is located a perpendicular distance z from and immobile surface. the magnitude of the force is given by `F=etaAv//z`. For a viscous fluid to move from location 2 to location 1 along 2 must exceed that at location 1, poiseuilles's law given the volumes flow rate Q that results from such a pressure difference `P_(2)-P_(1)`. The flow rate of expressed by the formula `Q=(piR^(4)(P_(2)-P_(1)))/(8etaL)` poiseuille's law remains valid as long as the fluid flow is laminar. For a sfficiently high speed however the flow becomes turbulent flow is laminar as long as the reynolds number is less than approximately 2000. This number is given by the formula `R_(e)=(2overline(v)rhoR)/(eta)` In which `overline(v)` is the average speed `rho` is the density `eta` is the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid and R is the radius of the pipe. Take the density of water to be `rho=1000kg//m^(3)`
Q. Blood vessel is 0.10 m in length and has a radius of `1.5xx10^(-2)`m blood flows at rate of `10^(-7)m^(3)//s` through this vessel. The pressure difference that must be maintained in this flow between the two ends of the vessel is 20 Pa what is the viscosity sufficient of blood?

A

`2xx10^(-3)Pa-s`

B

`1xx10^(-3)Pa-s`

C

`4xx10^(-3)Pa-s`

D

`5xx10^(-4)Pa-s`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELASTICITY, SURFACE TENSION AND FLUID MECHANICS

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise 4 A (Elasticity)|7 Videos
  • ELASTICITY, SURFACE TENSION AND FLUID MECHANICS

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise 4 A (Surface Tension)|5 Videos
  • ELASTICITY, SURFACE TENSION AND FLUID MECHANICS

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise 3 (Assertion & Reason)|32 Videos
  • CENTRE OF MASS

    ALLEN |Exercise EXERCISE-V B|19 Videos
  • ERROR AND MEASUREMENT

    ALLEN |Exercise Part-2(Exercise-2)(B)|22 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air or a glass sphere falls through water te fluid exerts a viscous foce F on the object this force tends to slow the object for a small sphere of radius r moving is given by stoke's law, F_(w)=6pietarv . in this formula eta in the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid which is the proportionality constant that determines how much tangential force is required to move a fluid layer at a constant speed v, when the layer has an area A and is located a perpendicular distance z from and immobile surface. the magnitude of the force is given by F=etaAv//z . For a viscous fluid to move from location 2 to location 1 along 2 must exceed that at location 1, poiseuilles's law given the volumes flow rate Q that results from such a pressure difference P_(2)-P_(1) . The flow rate of expressed by the formula Q=(piR^(4)(P_(2)-P_(1)))/(8etaL) poiseuille's law remains valid as long as the fluid flow is laminar. For a sfficiently high speed however the flow becomes turbulent flow is laminar as long as the reynolds number is less than approximately 2000. This number is given by the formula R_(e)=(2overline(v)rhoR)/(eta) In which overline(v) is the average speed rho is the density eta is the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid and R is the radius of the pipe. Take the density of water to be rho=1000kg//m^(3) Q. Which of the following may be concluded from the information in the passage?

When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air or a glass sphere falls through water te fluid exerts a viscous foce F on the object this force tends to slow the object for a small sphere of radius r moving is given by stoke's law, F_(w)=6pietarv . in this formula eta in the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid which is the proportionality constant that determines how much tangential force is required to move a fluid layer at a constant speed v, when the layer has an area A and is located a perpendicular distance z from and immobile surface. the magnitude of the force is given by F=etaAv//z . For a viscous fluid to move from location 2 to location 1 along 2 must exceed that at location 1, poiseuilles's law given the volumes flow rate Q that results from such a pressure difference P_(2)-P_(1) . The flow rate of expressed by the formula Q=(piR^(4)(P_(2)-P_(1)))/(8etaL) poiseuille's law remains valid as long as the fluid flow is laminar. For a sfficiently high speed however the flow becomes turbulent flow is laminar as long as the reynolds number is less than approximately 2000. This number is given by the formula R_(e)=(2overline(v)rhoR)/(eta) In which overline(v) is the average speed rho is the density eta is the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid and R is the radius of the pipe. Take the density of water to be rho=1000kg//m^(3) Q. What is the viscous force on a glass sphere of radius r=1mm falling through water (eta=1xx10^(-3)Pa-s) when the sphere has speed of 3m/s?

When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air or a glass sphere falls through water te fluid exerts a viscous foce F on the object this force tends to slow the object for a small sphere of radius r moving is given by stoke's law, F_(w)=6pietarv . in this formula eta in the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid which is the proportionality constant that determines how much tangential force is required to move a fluid layer at a constant speed v, when the layer has an area A and is located a perpendicular distance z from and immobile surface. the magnitude of the force is given by F=etaAv//z . For a viscous fluid to move from location 2 to location 1 along 2 must exceed that at location 1, poiseuilles's law given the volumes flow rate Q that results from such a pressure difference P_(2)-P_(1) . The flow rate of expressed by the formula Q=(piR^(4)(P_(2)-P_(1)))/(8etaL) poiseuille's law remains valid as long as the fluid flow is laminar. For a sfficiently high speed however the flow becomes turbulent flow is laminar as long as the reynolds number is less than approximately 2000. This number is given by the formula R_(e)=(2overline(v)rhoR)/(eta) In which overline(v) is the average speed rho is the density eta is the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid and R is the radius of the pipe. Take the density of water to be rho=1000kg//m^(3) Q. If the sphere in previous question has mass of 1xx10^(-5)kg what is its terminal velocity when falling through water? (eta=1xx10^(-3)Pa-s)

When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air or a glass sphere falls through water te fluid exerts a viscous foce F on the object this force tends to slow the object for a small sphere of radius r moving is given by stoke's law, F_(w)=6pietarv . in this formula eta in the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid which is the proportionality constant that determines how much tangential force is required to move a fluid layer at a constant speed v, when the layer has an area A and is located a perpendicular distance z from and immobile surface. the magnitude of the force is given by F=etaAv//z . For a viscous fluid to move from location 2 to location 1 along 2 must exceed that at location 1, poiseuilles's law given the volumes flow rate Q that results from such a pressure difference P_(2)-P_(1) . The flow rate of expressed by the formula Q=(piR^(4)(P_(2)-P_(1)))/(8etaL) poiseuille's law remains valid as long as the fluid flow is laminar. For a sfficiently high speed however the flow becomes turbulent flow is laminar as long as the reynolds number is less than approximately 2000. This number is given by the formula R_(e)=(2overline(v)rhoR)/(eta) In which overline(v) is the average speed rho is the density eta is the coefficient of viscosity of the fluid and R is the radius of the pipe. Take the density of water to be rho=1000kg//m^(3) Q. Calculate the highest average speed that blood (rho~~1000kg//m^(3) ) could have and still remain in laminar flow when it flows through the arorta (R=8xx10^(-3)m ) Take the coeffiicient of viscosity of blood to be 4xx10^(-3)Pa-s

Absence of roughness between two consecutive layers of fluid is the viscosity .

An object moves to the East across a frictionless surface with constant speed. A person then applies a constant force to the North on the object. What is the resulting path that the object takes ?

Radius of gyration of object is constant.

Discuss the observation of Galileo for the objects falling freely.

Assertion : Specific gravity of a fluid is a dimensionless quantity. Reason : It is the ratio of ratio of fluid to the density of water

ALLEN -ELASTICITY, SURFACE TENSION AND FLUID MECHANICS-Exercise 3 (Comprehension based questions)
  1. If the container filled with liquid gets accelerated horizontally or v...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the container filled with liquid gets accelerated horizontally or v...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. When a jet of liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface, it exerts thru...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. When jet liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface it exerts thrust on ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. When jet liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface it exerts thrust on ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. When jet liquid strikes a fixed or moving surface it exerts thrust on ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In a U-tube if different liquids are filled then we can say that press...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In a U-tube if different liquids are filled then we can say that press...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Newton's laws of motion can be applied to a block in liquid also force...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Newton's laws of motion can be applied to a block in liquid also force...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The human ciculatory system can be thought of as a closed system of in...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The human ciculatory system can be thought of as a closed system of in...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The human ciculatory system can be thought of as a closed system of in...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The human ciculatory system can be thought of as a closed system of in...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The human ciculatory system can be thought of as a closed system of in...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. When an object moves through a fluid, as when a ball falls through air...

    Text Solution

    |