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As a wave propagates,...

As a wave propagates,

A

The wave intensity remains constant for a plane wave

B

The wave intensity decreases as the inverse of the distance from the source for a spherical wave

C

The wave intensity decreases as the inverse square of the distance from the source for a spherical wave

D

Total intensity of the spherical wave over the spherical surface centred at the source remains constant at all time

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C, D

For a plane wave intensity (energy crossing per unit area per unit time) is constant at all points

But for a spherical wave, intensity at a distance r from a point source of power P (energy transmitted per unit time) is given by :

`I=(P)/(4pir^(2))orIprop (1)/(r^(2))`
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