Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The K(alpha) X-ray emission line of tung...

The `K_(alpha) X`-ray emission line of tungsten occurs at `lambda = 0.021 nm`. The energy difference between K and L levels in this atom is about

A

`0.51 MeV`

B

`1.2 MeV`

C

`59 keV`

D

`13.6 eV`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`E = (hc)/(lambda) = (1242eV - nm)/(0.021 nm) = 59 keV`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise-02|19 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN |Exercise Exercise- 3 Match The Column|1 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    ALLEN |Exercise SOME WORKED OUT EXAMPLES|29 Videos
  • RACE

    ALLEN |Exercise Basic Maths (Wave Motion & Dopplers Effect) (Stationary waves & doppler effect, beats)|25 Videos
  • TEST PAPER

    ALLEN |Exercise PHYSICS|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If lambda_(Cu) is the wavelength of K_(alpha) X-ray line of copper (atomic number 29 ) and lambda_(Mo) is the wavelength of the K_(alpha) X-ray line of molybdenum (atomic number 42 ),then the ratio lambda_(Cu)//lambda_(Mo) is close to

The wavelength of K_(alpha) line for an element of atomic number 43 is lambda . Then the wavelength of K_(alpha) line for an element of atomic number 29 is

The energy of a tungsten atom with a vacancy in L small is 11.3 KaV . Wavelength of K_(alpha) photon for tungsten is 21.3 "pm" . If a potential difference of 62 kV is applied across the X -raystube following characterstic X-rays will be produced.

In figure S is a monochromatic point source emitting light of wavelength lambda=500 nm . A thin lens of circular shape and focal length 0.10 m is cut into two identical halves L_(1) and L_(2) by a plane passing through a diameter. The two halves are placed symmetrically about the central axis SO with a gap of 0.5 mm . The distance along the axis from S to L_(1) and L_(2) is 0.15 m , while that from L_(1) and L_(2) to O is 1.30 m . The screen at O is normal to SO . (a) If the 3^(rd) intensity maximum occurs at point P on screen, find distance OP . (b) If the gap between L_(1) and L_(2) is reduced from its original value of 0.5 mm , will the distance OP increases, decreases or remain the same?

The Ka X-ray of molybdenum has wavelength 71 pm. If the energy of a molybdenum atom with a K electron knocked out is 23:32 keV, what will be the energy of this atom when an L electron is knocked out?

Explain by drawing the energy levels of Si and Ge containing N atoms at 0 K temperature.

Two lines are given by (x-2y)^2 + k (x-2y) = 0 . The value of k, so that the distance between them is 3, is :

When a particle is restricted to move aong x axis between x =0 and x = a , where a is of nanometer dimension. Its energy can take only certain specific values. The allowed energies of the particle moving in such a restricted region, correspond to the formation of standing waves with nodes at its ends x = 0 and x = a . The wavelength of this standing wave is realated to the linear momentum p of the particle according to the de Breogile relation. The energy of the particl e of mass m is reelated to its linear momentum as E = (p^(2))/(2m) . Thus, the energy of the particle can be denoted by a quantum number 'n' taking values 1,2,3,"......." ( n=1 , called the ground state) corresponding to the number of loop in the standing wave. Use the model decribed above to answer the following three questions for a particle moving in the line x = 0 to x =a . Take h = 6.6 xx 10^(-34) J s and e = 1.6 xx 10^(-19) C . If the mass of the particle is m = 1.0 xx 10^(-30) kg and a = 6.6 nm , the energy of the particle in its ground state is closet to

The vector equations of two lines L_1 and L_2 are respectively vec r=17hat i–9hat j+9hat k+ lambda(3hat i +hat j+ 5hat k) and vec r=15hat i–8hat j-hat k+mu(4hat i+3hat j) I L_1 and L_2 are skew lines II (11, -11, -1) is the point of intersection of L_1 and L_2 III (-11, 11, 1) is the point of intersection of L_1 and L_2 . IV cos^-1 (3/sqrt35) is the acute angle between L_1 and L_2 then , which of the following is true?

The plane denoted by P_1 : 4x+7y+4z+81=0 is rotated through a right angle about its line of intersection with plane P_2 : 5x+3y+10z=25 . If the plane in its new position be denoted by P, and the distance of this plane from the origin is d, then the value of [(d)/(2)] (where[.] represents greatest integer less than or equal to k) is....

ALLEN -SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION-Exercise-01
  1. An energy of 24.6 eV is required to remove one of that electrons from ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A photons was absorbed by a hydrogen atom in its ground state, and the...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The K(alpha) X-ray emission line of tungsten occurs at lambda = 0.021 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following are the characteristics required for the target...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The wavelength of K(alpha) line for an element of atomic number 43 is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The wavelength of K(alpha) X-rays of two metals A and B are 4 // 1875 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. On operating an X-ray tube at 1 kV. X-rays of minimum wavelength 6.22Å...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In an X-rays tube, electrons striking a target are brought to rest, ca...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The production of characteristic X-rays is due to-

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The constant 'a' Mosely's law sqrt(v) - a(Z-b) for k(alpha)X-rays is r...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Characteristic X-rays are not obtained in the spectrum of H-atom becau...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. For the decay of nucleus, the possible reason which is not true

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Assuming that 200MeV of energy is released per fission of uranium ato,...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If the binding energy per nucleon in .(3)Li^(7) and .(2)He^(4) nuclei ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The mass of proton is 1.0073 u and that of neutron is 1.0087 u (u= ato...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The binding energy of deuteron is 2.2 MeV and that of .(2)^(4)He is 28...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In an alpha -decay, the kinetic energy of alpha-particles is 48 MeV a...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. When a neutron is disintegrated, it gas :-

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If N(t) = N(o)e^(lambdat) then number of disintefrated atoms between t...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A radioactive element has half-life period of 30 days. How much of it ...

    Text Solution

    |