The first step in crop production is preparing the soil

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Statement**: The statement "The first step in crop production is preparing the soil" is true. This is a fundamental aspect of agriculture.

2. **Defining Soil Preparation**: The preparation of the soil involves a process known as ploughing. This is the initial step taken before any planting occurs.

3. **Process of Ploughing**:
- **Mixing the Soil**: Ploughing involves digging up the soil and mixing it. This helps to break up compacted soil and allows for better aeration.
- **Aeration**: Aeration refers to the incorporation of air into the soil, which is essential for root growth and the overall health of the plants.
- **Nutrient Incorporation**: During ploughing, nutrients from the surface can be mixed into the soil, making them accessible to plants.

4. **Benefits of Soil Preparation**:
- **Loosening the Soil**: Loosening the soil helps in better root penetration and growth.
- **Space for Roots**: Properly prepared soil provides ample space for crop roots to grip and establish themselves, which is crucial for plant stability and nutrient uptake.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the preparation of the soil through ploughing is indeed the first step in crop production, confirming that the statement is true.

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