Why do farmers include levelling during soil preparation?

Options

A. To uproot weeds
B. To add nutrients
C. To loosen the soil
D. To crush lumps of soil

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Soil Preparation**: Soil preparation is a crucial step in agriculture that involves various processes to make the soil suitable for planting crops. This includes ploughing, levelling, and other practices.

2. **Ploughing**: The first step in soil preparation is ploughing, which involves digging the soil. This process helps to aerate the soil by creating pores, allowing oxygen to mix with the soil, which is essential for plant growth.

3. **Purpose of Levelling**: After ploughing, the next step is levelling. Levelling is important because it helps to break down the lumps of soil that may have formed during ploughing.

4. **Creating a Uniform Surface**: By levelling the soil, farmers ensure that the entire crop land is even and flat. This uniformity is crucial for several reasons:
- It allows for better water distribution across the field.
- It makes it easier to plant seeds at the same depth.
- It helps in the efficient use of farming equipment.

5. **Breaking Down Soil Lumps**: The primary purpose of levelling is to crush the lumps of soil into smaller, manageable pieces. This improves soil structure and prepares it for planting.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, levelling is an essential part of soil preparation as it helps in breaking down soil lumps and creating a flat surface for effective crop growth.