State true or false.
Deforestation increase the water retaining capacity of soil.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Deforestation**: Deforestation refers to the large-scale removal of trees from forests or other wooded areas. This process leads to significant changes in the ecosystem.

2. **Impact on Soil**: When trees are cut down, the land often becomes barren. The roots of trees play a crucial role in holding the soil together and preventing erosion. Without trees, the soil loses its structure.

3. **Water Retention Capacity**: Healthy soil with vegetation has better water retention capacity. Plants help to absorb water and maintain moisture in the soil. When deforestation occurs, the soil becomes less fertile and loses its ability to retain water.

4. **Conclusion**: Since deforestation leads to barren land and reduces the soil's ability to hold water, the statement "Deforestation increases the water retaining capacity of soil" is false.

5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the answer is **False**.

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