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Which one of these gases is not poisonou...

Which one of these gases is not poisonous in nature but is regarded as a pollutant when its level in the air exceeds a certain extent?

A

Carbon monoxide

B

Sulphur dioxide

C

Carbon dioxide

D

Nitrogen oxide

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which gas is not poisonous in nature but becomes a pollutant when its concentration exceeds a certain level, we will analyze each of the given options: Carbon monoxide, Sulphur dioxide, Carbon dioxide, and Nitrogen oxide. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Examine Carbon Monoxide:** - Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that is highly poisonous. It binds with hemoglobin in the blood, forming carboxyhemoglobin, which reduces the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity. This effect occurs even at low concentrations, making it a harmful pollutant. - **Conclusion:** Carbon monoxide is eliminated as it is poisonous even in small amounts. 2. **Examine Sulphur Dioxide:** - Sulphur dioxide is released from burning fossil fuels and can cause acid rain when it combines with water vapor. It can damage lungs and plant tissues even in small amounts. - **Conclusion:** Sulphur dioxide is also eliminated as it is dangerous even in low concentrations. 3. **Examine Carbon Dioxide:** - Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that helps maintain Earth's temperature. However, when its concentration exceeds a certain level, it can contribute to global warming and is considered a pollutant. - **Conclusion:** Carbon dioxide is not poisonous in normal levels but becomes a pollutant when present in excess. 4. **Examine Nitrogen Oxide:** - Nitrogen oxide can also contribute to acid rain and can corrode buildings, particularly marble structures. It is harmful even in small amounts. - **Conclusion:** Nitrogen oxide is eliminated as it is harmful in low concentrations. ### Final Answer: The gas that is not poisonous in nature but is regarded as a pollutant when its level in the air exceeds a certain extent is **Carbon Dioxide**. ---

To determine which gas is not poisonous in nature but becomes a pollutant when its concentration exceeds a certain level, we will analyze each of the given options: Carbon monoxide, Sulphur dioxide, Carbon dioxide, and Nitrogen oxide. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Examine Carbon Monoxide:** - Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that is highly poisonous. It binds with hemoglobin in the blood, forming carboxyhemoglobin, which reduces the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity. This effect occurs even at low concentrations, making it a harmful pollutant. - **Conclusion:** Carbon monoxide is eliminated as it is poisonous even in small amounts. ...
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