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If F(CS),F(CL),F(CG) represents cohesive...

If `F_(CS),F_(CL),F_(CG)` represents cohesive force of solids cohesive force of liquid and cohesive force of gases then the choose the correct answer

A

`F_(CS)=F_(CL)=F_(CG)`

B

`F_(CS)gtF_(CL)gtF_(CG)`

C

`F_(CS)ltF_(CL)ltF_(CG)`

D

`F_(CS)gtF_(CL)=F_(CG)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the cohesive forces of solids, liquids, and gases, we need to analyze the nature of these forces in each state of matter. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cohesive Forces**: - Cohesive forces are the intermolecular forces that hold molecules of the same substance together. These forces vary in strength depending on the state of matter. 2. **Cohesive Forces in Solids**: - In solids, the molecules are tightly packed together. The intermolecular forces are very strong due to the close proximity of the molecules. Therefore, the cohesive force of solids (F_CS) is the strongest. 3. **Cohesive Forces in Liquids**: - In liquids, the molecules are still close together but not as tightly packed as in solids. The intermolecular forces are weaker than those in solids. Hence, the cohesive force of liquids (F_CL) is less than that of solids but stronger than that of gases. 4. **Cohesive Forces in Gases**: - In gases, the molecules are far apart and move freely. The intermolecular forces are very weak due to the large distances between the molecules. Therefore, the cohesive force of gases (F_CG) is the weakest. 5. **Comparing the Cohesive Forces**: - Based on the analysis: - F_CS (cohesive force of solids) > F_CL (cohesive force of liquids) > F_CG (cohesive force of gases) - This leads us to conclude that the correct order of cohesive forces is: - F_CS > F_CL > F_CG. 6. **Final Answer**: - The correct option is that the cohesive force of solids is greater than that of liquids, which is in turn greater than that of gases.

To solve the question regarding the cohesive forces of solids, liquids, and gases, we need to analyze the nature of these forces in each state of matter. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cohesive Forces**: - Cohesive forces are the intermolecular forces that hold molecules of the same substance together. These forces vary in strength depending on the state of matter. 2. **Cohesive Forces in Solids**: ...
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