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Explain how a magnet gets demagnetized w...

Explain how a magnet gets demagnetized when an alternative current is passed through a coil in which the magnet is placed.

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Alignment of the molecular magnet changes when an alternate current is passed through it.
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How can a magnet be demagnetized ?

A steel bar can be magnetized by passing alternating current through a coil wound on the steel bar.

Knowledge Check

  • A wire of length L is bent to form a circular loop of number of turns n. The coil is placed in a magnetic field of induction B and a current is passed through the coil. What will be the maximum torque acting on the coil?

    A
    `Ibl^(2)`
    B
    `zero`
    C
    `(Ibl^(2))/(4pin)`
    D
    `(4pin^(2))/(Ibl^(2))`
  • A coil is suspended in a uniform magnetic field, with the plane of the coil parallel to the magnetic lines of force. When a current is passed through the coil it starts oscillating, It is very difficult to stop. But if an aluminium plate is placed near to the coil, it stops. This is due to :

    A
    development of air current when the plate is placed
    B
    Induction of electrical charge on the plate
    C
    Shielding of magnetic lines of force as aluminium is a paramagnetic material.
    D
    electromagnetic induction in the aluminium plate giving rise to electromagnetic damping.
  • A metallic loop is placed in a magnetic field. If a current is passed through it, then :

    A
    the ring will feel a force of attraction
    B
    the ring will feel a force of repulsion
    C
    will move to and fro about its centre of gravity
    D
    none of the above
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