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The HCF of the polynomials 10(a-1)(a-2)^...

The HCF of the polynomials `10(a-1)(a-2)^(3),120(a-3)(a-2)^(3)`, and `135(a+3)(a-2)^(3)` is ___________.

A

`25(a-3)(a-2)`

B

`5(a-3)(a+2)`

C

`5(a-2)^(3)`

D

`5(a-3)(a-2)(a+3)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the HCF (Highest Common Factor) of the polynomials \(10(a-1)(a-2)^{3}\), \(120(a-3)(a-2)^{3}\), and \(135(a+3)(a-2)^{3}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Factor the coefficients First, we need to factor the coefficients of each polynomial. 1. **For \(10\)**: \[ 10 = 2 \times 5 \] 2. **For \(120\)**: \[ 120 = 12 \times 10 = 3 \times 4 \times 10 = 3 \times 2^3 \times 5 = 2^3 \times 3 \times 5 \] 3. **For \(135\)**: \[ 135 = 27 \times 5 = 3^3 \times 5 \] ### Step 2: Identify the common factors Now, we will identify the common factors from the coefficients: - The common prime factors among \(10\), \(120\), and \(135\) are: - \(5\) (present in all three) ### Step 3: Factor the polynomial parts Next, we will consider the polynomial parts: 1. **For \(10(a-1)(a-2)^{3}\)**: - The polynomial part is \((a-1)(a-2)^{3}\) 2. **For \(120(a-3)(a-2)^{3}\)**: - The polynomial part is \((a-3)(a-2)^{3}\) 3. **For \(135(a+3)(a-2)^{3}\)**: - The polynomial part is \((a+3)(a-2)^{3}\) ### Step 4: Identify the common polynomial factors Now, we will check for common polynomial factors: - The common polynomial factor is \((a-2)^{3}\) (present in all three). ### Step 5: Combine the common factors Now, we combine the common numerical factor and the common polynomial factor: \[ \text{HCF} = 5 \times (a-2)^{3} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the HCF of the given polynomials is: \[ \boxed{5(a-2)^{3}} \] ---
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PEARSON IIT JEE FOUNDATION-POLYNOMIALS, LCM AND HCF OF POLYNOMIALS -CONCEPT APPLICATION (LEVEL 1)
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