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Astaxanthin found in Euglenoid eye spots...

Astaxanthin found in Euglenoid eye spots also occurs elsewhere in

A

Annelida

B

Cephalopoda

C

Crustacea

D

Insecta.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks where astaxanthin, a pigment found in the eye spots of Euglena (a type of euglenoid), is also found. 2. **Identifying Euglena**: Euglena is a unicellular organism that possesses an eye spot, which helps it detect light. The eye spot contains the pigment astaxanthin. 3. **Exploring Astaxanthin**: Astaxanthin is a carotenoid pigment. Carotenoids are divided into two main groups: carotenes (like alpha and beta carotene) and xanthophylls (which include astaxanthin). 4. **Analyzing the Options**: The options given are Annelida, Cephalopoda, Crustacea, and Insecta. We need to determine which of these groups also contains astaxanthin. 5. **Researching the Groups**: - **Annelida**: This group includes segmented worms and is not known for containing astaxanthin. - **Cephalopoda**: This group includes squids and octopuses, which do not typically contain astaxanthin. - **Crustacea**: This group includes crabs, lobsters, and shrimp, which are known to contain astaxanthin, especially in their shells and tissues. - **Insecta**: While some insects may have carotenoids, they are not specifically known for containing astaxanthin. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the information gathered, the correct answer is **Crustacea**, as astaxanthin is indeed found in this group. **Final Answer**: Astaxanthin found in Euglenoid eye spots also occurs in **Crustacea**. ---
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