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Hematin is...

Hematin is

A

Urochrome

B

Haemoglobin

C

Decomposed heamoglobin

D

Carbamino-haemoglobin.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hematin**: Hematin is a compound that is derived from hemoglobin, which is an iron-containing protein found in red blood cells (erythrocytes). 2. **Structure of Hemoglobin**: Hemoglobin consists of four subunits: two alpha and two beta subunits. Each of these subunits is associated with a heme group, which contains an iron atom. 3. **Formation of Hematin**: Hematin is formed when hemoglobin undergoes decomposition. This process involves two key steps: - The removal of the protein part of hemoglobin. - The oxidation of the iron atom present in the heme group. 4. **Characteristics of Hematin**: Hematin is described as a bluish-black compound. This coloration is a result of its chemical structure after the decomposition of hemoglobin. 5. **Medical Use of Hematin**: Hematin is used as a medication to treat certain blood disorders. It helps alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the above information, hematin is identified as a compound derived from decomposed hemoglobin, making it the correct answer to the question. ### Final Answer: Hematin is **decomposed hemoglobin**. ---
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