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Outer covering of Paramecium is known as...

Outer covering of Paramecium is known as

A

Pellicle

B

Cuticle

C

Plasmalemma

D

Plasma membrane.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "What is the outer covering of Paramecium known as?", we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organism**: Paramecium is a unicellular organism that belongs to the kingdom Protista. It is classified as a eukaryote, which means it has a defined nucleus and organelles. 2. **Understand the Structure**: The shape of Paramecium resembles that of a shoe and typically ranges in size from 50 to 300 micrometers. 3. **Examine the Cell Components**: Paramecium contains two types of nuclei: a macronucleus, which is involved in vegetative functions, and a micronucleus, which is responsible for reproduction. 4. **Identify the Outer Covering**: The outer covering of Paramecium is specifically referred to as the "pellicle." This is a flexible and thin layer that provides support to the cell membrane. 5. **Differentiate Between Structures**: - The **pellicle** is the outer covering. - The **plasma membrane** (or plasma lemma) is located just beneath the pellicle and is not considered the outer covering. - The term **cuticle** is not applicable here as it refers to a different type of structure found in other organisms. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the outer covering of Paramecium is known as the **pellicle**. ### Final Answer: The outer covering of Paramecium is known as the **pellicle**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Outer covering of cartilage is known as:

    A
    perichondrium
    B
    periosteum
    C
    endosteum
    D
    peritoneum
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