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Marchantia is a bryophyte as it does not...

Marchantia is a bryophyte as it does not possess

A

Vascular tissues

B

Seeds

C

Roots

D

Independent sporophyte.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Marchantia is a bryophyte as it does not possess," we need to analyze the characteristics of bryophytes and specifically Marchantia. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Bryophytes**: - Bryophytes are non-vascular plants. They are small, simple plants that do not have specialized tissues for transporting water and nutrients. - Examples of bryophytes include liverworts (like Marchantia), mosses, and hornworts. 2. **Identify Key Characteristics**: - Bryophytes lack vascular tissues (xylem and phloem) which are essential for the conduction of water and nutrients. - They do not produce seeds or flowers; instead, they reproduce via spores. - Bryophytes do not have true roots; they have structures called rhizoids that anchor them to the substrate but do not absorb water and nutrients like roots do. - The sporophyte generation in bryophytes is dependent on the gametophyte generation for nutrition. 3. **Analyze the Options**: - **A. Vascular tissue**: Correct. Bryophytes, including Marchantia, do not possess vascular tissues. - **B. Seeds**: While bryophytes do not have seeds, this is not the primary characteristic that defines them as bryophytes. - **C. Roots**: Bryophytes do not have true roots, but this is not the most distinguishing feature. - **D. Independent sporophyte**: In bryophytes, the sporophyte is dependent on the gametophyte, which is a key characteristic. 4. **Conclusion**: - The most distinguishing feature that classifies Marchantia as a bryophyte is the absence of vascular tissue. Therefore, the correct answer is **A. Vascular tissue**. ### Final Answer: Marchantia is a bryophyte as it does not possess **vascular tissue**.
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