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Pseudoemetamerism occours in...

Pseudoemetamerism occours in

A

Turbellaraia

B

Trematoda

C

Cestoda

D

None of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Pseudoemetamerism occurs in?", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Metamerism - **Definition**: Metamerism refers to the division of the body into repeated segments or metamers, which is a characteristic feature of certain animal groups like annelids (e.g., earthworms) and arthropods (e.g., insects). - **Key Point**: In true metamerism, each segment contains distinct organs. **Hint**: Think about how segmentation is a defining trait in certain animal phyla. ### Step 2: Define Pseudoemetamerism - **Definition**: Pseudoemetamerism is a condition where only the ectoderm appears segmented, without the internal organs being divided into segments. - **Key Point**: This phenomenon is not true segmentation, as it does not involve the complete body structure. **Hint**: Focus on the distinction between true segmentation and the appearance of segmentation in pseudoemetamerism. ### Step 3: Identify Organisms with Pseudoemetamerism - **Relevant Group**: Pseudoemetamerism is found in certain flatworms, specifically in the class Cestoda (tapeworms). - **Example**: Tapeworms have segments called proglottids, which are superficial segments that can appear as distinct units but do not represent true metamerism. **Hint**: Recall that proglottids are the segments seen in tapeworms and are key to identifying the correct answer. ### Step 4: Analyze the Options - **Options Given**: 1. Turbellaria 2. Trematoda 3. Cestoda 4. None of the above - **Conclusion**: Since pseudoemetamerism is specifically associated with Cestoda (tapeworms), this is the correct answer. **Hint**: Eliminate options by recalling the characteristics of each class mentioned. ### Final Answer The correct answer is **Cestoda** (option 3).
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